Results, rule

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JLPTN1
規定★【きていkitei】 Inflection

noun / ~の noun / ~する noun:

  • stipulation; prescription; provision; regulation; rule

このkono犯罪hanzaiに対してnitaishite法律houritsuはhaあるaru罰則bassokuがga規定kiteiされているsareteiru。 The law prescribes certain penalties for this offence.

尺☆【しゃくshaku】

noun:

  • shaku (unit of distance approximately equal to 30.3 cm)
  • rule; measure; scale
  • length

寸sunをwo与えればataereba尺shakuをwo望むnozomu。 Give him an inch and he will take a yard.

JLPTN4
約束★【やくそくyakusoku】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact; appointment; engagement; date
  • convention; rule
  • destiny; fate

ジムJIMUはha映画eigaにni行くiku約束yakusokuをwoしたshitaガールフレンドGAARUFURENDOにni待ちぼうけmachiboukeをwoくわされkuwasare、雨ameのno中nakaをwo一時間もmo待たされてmatasarete頭にきているatamanikiteiru。 Jim's angry because his date for the movie stood him up and he wasted an hour waiting for her in the rain.

JLPTN1
格☆【かくkaku】

noun / suffix noun:

  • status; position; rank

noun:

  • method; way; style
  • rule; regulation; law
  • grammatical case - Linguistics term
  • figure (syllogism)

将軍shougunのno堂々doudouとしたtoshita格kaku幅habaはha誰でもdaredemo威圧iatsuされるsareru。 The general's massive presence awes everyone.

thatにはniha、主格shukaku、目的格mokutekikakuのno２つfutatsuしかshikaなくnaku、格kakuによるniyoru形katachiのno変化henkaはhaないnai。 'That' has only the two cases, nominative and objective, and it does not inflect depending on the case.

則【そくsoku】

suffix / counter:

  • counter for rules

noun:

  • rule; regulation - obscure term
約束事【やくそくごとyakusokugoto】約束ごと

noun:

  • promise; vow; engagement
  • convention; rule; resolution
尺度☆【しゃくどshakudo】

noun:

  • gauge; standard; measure; criterion; index
  • length; size
  • (measuring) rule; scale

金銭kinsenはha価値kachiのno尺度shakudoであるdearu。 Money is the measure of worth.

JLPTN1
司る☆【つかさどるtsukasadoru】掌る・司どるirr. Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to rule; to govern; to administer

そのsono省shouはha内政naisei問題mondaiのno行政gyouseiをwoつかさどるtsukasadoru。 The ministry administers the internal affairs.

中央集権☆【ちゅうおうしゅうけんchuuoushuuken】

noun:

  • centralized authoritarian rule; centralised authoritarian rule
金科玉条☆【きんかぎょくじょうkinkagyokujou】

noun:

  • golden rule (basic principle ensuring success in some activity) - four character idiom ➜ 黄金律

社員shainはha皆mina社長shachouのno言genをwo金科玉条kinkagyokujouとしているtoshiteiru。 The employees treat everything the company president says as a golden rule.

王政復古☆【おうせいふっこouseifukko】

noun:

  • restoration of imperial rule; (in English history) the Restoration - four character idiom
畿内☆【きないkinai】

noun:

  • territories in the vicinity of the capital and under direct imperial rule; (in Japanese history) the five kuni in the immediate vicinity of Kyoto
原則として【げんそくとしてgensokutoshite】

expression / adverb:

  • as a general rule; in principle; basically; essentially; fundamentally
基本ルール【きほんルールkihonRUURU】

noun:

  • basic rule
語彙規則【ごいきそくgoikisoku】

noun:

  • lexical rule - Linguistics term
命名規則【めいめいきそくmeimeikisoku】

noun:

  • naming rule - IT term
レディーズファーストREDEIIZUFUAASUTO・レディファーストREDEIFUAASUTO・レディーファーストREDEIIFUAASUTO・レディ・ファストREDEI/FUASUTO

noun:

  • "ladies first" rule of etiquette - From English "lady first"
修身斉家治国平天下【しゅうしんせいかちこくへいてんかshuushinseikachikokuheitenka】

expression:

  • those who wish to rule the land must first cultivate their own characters, then manage their families, then govern their states; only then can they bring peace to the land (a mantra of Confucianism) - proverb
プロダクションルールPURODAKUSHONRUURU・プロダクション・ルールPURODAKUSHON/RUURU

noun:

  • production rule - IT term
部民制【べみんせいbeminsei】

noun:

滑り尺【すべりじゃくsuberijaku】

noun:

  • slide rule
補完規則【ほかんきそくhokankisoku】

noun:

  • ELSE-rule - IT term
庇い手【かばいてkabaite】

noun:

  • rule allowing the clear winner of a bout to touch down first to avoid injury - Sumo term
尺を当てる【しゃくをあてるshakuwoateru】 Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

  • to measure with a rule
軍事支配【ぐんじしはいgunjishihai】

noun:

  • military rule
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