noun:

• low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.)
• Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds) ➜ 山の手

adverb / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

• in a lively way; vividly; freshly; animatedly; actively; energetically

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.); to slice (off); to lop (off); to cut (off)

noun / ~する noun:

• not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence ➜ 無沙汰

noun:

• group with a common interest (e.g. students); club (e.g. company sports club); circle
• circle (shape)

noun / ~の noun:

• person with a lot of experience; old hand; veteran (in a particular field)

noun:

• kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun) reading of the word; declensional kana ending

adverb / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

• with a friendly grin; smilingly - onomatopoeia

~と adverb / adverb / ~の noun / adjectival noun / ~する noun:

• with a glitter; with a sparkle - onomatopoeia

~の noun / adjectival noun:

• brand new; shiny and new - onomatopoeia

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to taper to a point; to become pointed; to become sharp
• to look displeased; to look sour; to be on edge; to be touchy

~と adverb / adverb:

• in a row - onomatopoeia

interjection:

• have a good day; take care; see you - often in response to いってきます

adverb:

• a great deal; very much; a lot - onomatopoeia
• with a great amount of effort - onomatopoeia - archaism

noun / ~する noun:

• not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting to write (call, visit, etc.); failing to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence

noun:

• decision of a contest; finals (in sports)

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

• becoming a member; joining; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation; adherence; signing

noun / ~する noun:

• winning a prize or place (in a contest)

noun / ~する noun:

• running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car); running to program, job, etc.; traveling; travelling

noun / ~する noun:

• moving to a different location to start a new job; (proceeding to) new appointment

~する noun:

• to be a match for; to rival; to equal; to compare with; to be equivalent to

noun / ~する noun:

• being produced in a particular region; local specialty

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to behave like a spoiled child; to fawn on
• to take advantage of; to presume upon (e.g. another's benevolence); to depend on

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to make a mistake; to err
• to mislead; to misguide

noun / ~する noun:

• taking a seat; sitting down (in one's seat)