expression / ichidan verb:

• to die in (a foreign land); to engage in something until death comes; to do something for the rest of one's life

expression:

• walk a mile in other's shoes to understand their suffering; you can't appreciate others' suffering until you've gone through it yourself; pinch yourself and know others' pain [literal] - proverb

expression:

• up through; up until; down to - as ～に至るまで
• from ... to ... (e.g. from head to toe); everything from ... to ... - as ～から～に至るまで

noun / ~する noun:

• not giving up; keeping at it until one succeeds; falling seven times, getting up eight times [literal] - idiom

noun:

• the vicissitudes of life; ups and downs in life - idiom

expression:

• it's not over yet; you haven't seen anything yet; it's not over until the fat lady sings; it's too soon to tell; we're not out of the woods

adverbial noun / temporal noun:

• daytime; during the day; time from sunrise until sunset; diurnal period

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to demolish; to take away until nothing remains

expression:

• see Nikko and die; don't say "wonderful" until you've seen Nikko [literal] - proverb ➜ 日光を見ずして結構と言うなかれ

transitive:

• to wear out; to wear until threadbare

expression:

• see Nikko and die; don't say "wonderful" until you've seen Nikko [literal] - proverb ➜ ナポリを見てから死ね

expression:

• learn to crawl before you learn to walk; until you ride a horse, ride a cow [literal] - proverb

expression:

• (e.g. to walk, stand, etc., until) one's legs turn to lead; (doing something) until one's legs tire and stiffen

noun:

• days remaining; days until maturity

expression:

• I can say now (what I couldn't before); now (that things have changed) I don't mind telling you; I couldn't tell you until now; I couldn't have told you this back then

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to say the same thing over and over again; to talk until one is blue in the face

noun:

• 1955 System; Japanese political alignment with the LDP in government and the JSP in opposition, which lasted until 1993 ➜ 自由民主党【じゆうみんしゅとう】・日本社会党【にっぽんしゃかいとう】

noun:

• diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment - four character idiom ➜ 敵は本能寺にあり

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to be determined to do or die; to never give up until one is dead

godan ~す verb:

• to dance all night; to dance until dawn

noun:

• cooking (something) to a golden brown; something cooked until it's golden brown - obscure term

expression / ~する verb (spec.):

• to have readied a bow and stand at ready; to watch for an opportunity; to wait until the time is ripe ➜ 満を持す

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to have readied a bow and stand at ready; to watch for an opportunity; to bide one's time; to wait until the time is ripe ➜ 満を持する

adverb:

• still; even now; until this very day

noun:

• eating moderately; moderation in eating; eating until 80% full [literal]

expression:

• completely; thoroughly; horribly; without exception; until there's no untouched (undamaged) part ➜ 完膚