noun:

• plantain (esp. Asian plantain, Plantago asiatica)

noun:

• Prunus zippeliana (East Asian species of prunus) ➜ 博打の木

noun:

• cyclo (Southeast Asian pedicab)

noun:

• coin (esp. an east Asian coin, many of which have a hole in the center)

noun:

• ritsuryo system (ancient East Asian system of centralized governance; in Japan: esp. 7th-10th century) ➜ 律令

noun:

• southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south) - archaism - derogatory term
• South-East Asia - archaism
• Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies) - archaism ➜ 紅毛

prefix:

• exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style)

noun:

• (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm) - usu.ナンバ
• food prepared using chili peppers or Welsh onions - abbreviation ➜ 南蛮煮【なんばんに】

noun:

• carrot (Daucus carota)
• Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) ➜ 朝鮮人参

noun:

• hornet; yellow jacket; wasp (of subfamily Vespinae)
• Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia); yak-killer hornet ➜ 大雀蜂【おおすずめばち】

noun:

• Nanking; Nanjing
• pumpkin; squash - Kansai dialect ➜ カボチャ

prefix noun:

• Chinese; Southeast Asian; foreign
• rare; precious; cute

noun:

• sac spider (any spider of family Clubionidae)
• Atypus karschi (Asian species of mygalomorph spider) ➜ 地蜘蛛