Results, Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen

to be elated; to be excited; to be caught up in the moment; to be carried away; to get cocky - most oft. used disparagingly
to get up to speed; to move into gear

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JLPTN4

上がる^☆【あがるagaru】揚がる^☆・挙がる^☆・上る^irr. Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised Antonym: 下がる
to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in
to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade
to get out (of water); to come ashore
to increase - also written as 騰る in ref. to price
to improve; to make progress
to be promoted; to advance
to be made (of profit, etc.)
to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.) - often as 〜で上がる
to be finished; to be done; to be over
(of rain) to stop; to lift
to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die
to win (in a card game, etc.)
to be arrested ［挙がる］
to turn up (of evidence, etc.) ［挙がる］
to be deep fried ［揚がる］
to be spoken loudly
to get stage fright
to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
to go; to visit - humble language
to eat; to drink - honorific language
to be listed (as a candidate) - esp. 挙がる
to serve (in one's master's home)
to go north - in Kyoto

suffix / godan ~る verb:

to be complete; to finish - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 出来上がる

３月sangatsu１日からkara 鉄道tetsudou 運賃unchin がga１割あがるagaruとto 発表happyou されたsareta。 It has been announced that railway fares will be raised by 10 percent starting on the first of March.

「雨ame がga すぐsuguあがるagaruでしょうかdeshouka」「あがらないagaranai とto 思うomou よyo」 "Will it stop raining soon?" "I'm afraid not."

やがてyagate 雨ame はha上がるagaruをwo 思うomou。 I hope it will clear up soon.

私watashi はha 演説enzetsu をwo するsuru とto 決まってkimatteあがるagaru。 I never make a speech without being nervous.

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JLPTN3

おぼれるoboreru^☆《溺れる》 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to drown; to nearly drown; to sink below the surface (of water)
to indulge in; to lose one's head over something; to wallow in

彼女kanojo はha 自分jibun のno 子供達kodomotachi がga溺れるoboreruのno をwo、救ったsukutta。 She saved her children from drowning.

酒sake にniおぼれるoboreruなna。 Don't indulge yourself too much in drinking.

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叩きつける【たたきつけるtatakitsukeru】叩き付ける・たたき付ける Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to strike; to throw; to slap something onto; to dash (e.g. to the floor)
to thrust at someone (e.g. a letter)

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JLPTN4

立てる^☆【たてるtateru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise - also written as 起てる
to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into
to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause
to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate
to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader)
to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone)
to sharpen; to make clear
to shut; to close ➜ 閉てる
to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony ➜ 点てる
to divide by

suffix / ichidan verb:

to do ... vigorously - after the -masu stem of a verb

彼kare はha 怒るokoru とto よくyoku 大声oogoe をwoたてるtateru。 He is liable to shout when angry.

失敗shippai したshita！もっとmotto、余裕yoyuu をwo もってmotte 計画keikakuたてるtateruべきbeki だったdatta。 I choked! I should have come up with a proper plan first.

人生jinsei とto はha、他ta のno 予定yotei をwo立てるtateruことkoto にni 忙しくisogashiku しshi てte いるiru 時toki にni 起こるokoru 現象genshou のno ことkoto だda。 Life is what happens to you while you're busy making other plans.

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持たせる【もたせるmotaseru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to have someone hold; to let someone have; to give
to have someone carry; to send with someone
to keep; to preserve
to have someone pay (e.g. the bill); to burden someone with
to raise someone's hopes

子供たちkodomotachi にni 何かnanika あそぶasobu 物mono をwo持たせるmotaseruことkoto がga 必要hitsuyou だda とto 思うomou。 I think it necessary for children to have something to play with.

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手が届く【てがとどくtegatodoku】 Inflection

expression / godan ~く verb:

to be able to reach; to be within one's reach; to be able to afford; to have the means to buy - idiom
to be near (a certain age) - idiom

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JLPTN3

抱える^★【かかえるkakaeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to hold or carry under or in the arms
to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)
to employ; to engage; to hire

彼女kanojo はha そのsono 丸太maruta をwo 半ばnakaba 引きずるhikizuru ようにyouni、半ばnakaba抱えるkakaeruようにしてyounishite 運んだhakonda。 She half dragged, half carried the log.

彼らkarera はha おそらくosoraku 結果kekka としてtoshite 多くooku のno 心理的shinriteki 問題mondai をwo抱えるkakaeruことkoto になりninari、それsore はha 長い目で見ればnagaimedemireba もっとmotto 悪いwarui ことになるkotoninaru だろうdarou。 They will probably have many psychological problems as a result, and that would be worse in the long run.

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決め付ける^☆【きめつけるkimetsukeru】決めつける^☆ Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case
to scold; to take (a person) to task

そういうsouiu のno、先入観sennyuukanってtteいうiu んn だda よっyo！体験taiken したshita ことkoto 無いnai のにnoni、決め付けるkimetsukeruのno はha よくないっyokunai！ That's what they call 'prejudice'! It's wrong to make your mind up on something you've never experienced!

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ガラけいGARAkei《ガラ携》ガラケーGARAKEE・ガラケイGARAKEI

noun:

(Japanese) feature phone; traditional Japanese-style cell phone (in contrast to smart phones); "Galapagos" cell phone (Japanese brand) - abbreviation - colloquialism ➜ ガラパゴス化

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知らぬは亭主ばかりなり【しらぬはていしゅばかりなりshiranuhateishubakarinari】知らぬは亭主許り也

expression:

the husband is always the last to know; everyone knows of the wife's infidelity but the cuckolded husband - idiom

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浮き出す【うきだすukidasu】浮出す Inflection

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

to surface; to come to the top
to stand out (e.g. against a background)

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ぶるburu《振る》 Inflection

suffix / godan ~る verb:

to assume the air of ...; to behave like ... - after noun, adjectival noun or adj-stem

godan ~る verb:

to put on airs; to be self-important - colloquialism

建築家kenchikuka はha 芸術家geijutsukaぶってbutteはha ならないnaranai。 An architect should not pretend to be an artist.

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絵取る【えどるedoru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

to color; to colour; to paint
to touch up (by tracing the same image, letter, etc.)

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口に入る【くちにはいるkuchinihairu】口に入いる Inflection

expression / godan ~る verb:

to ingest; to eat; to enter the mouth
to be able to eat

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Kanji

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