noun:

• Muraji (hereditary title; orig. one of the two highest such titles, later demoted to seventh highest of eight) - archaism

noun:

• service dog (for the disabled, etc.)

noun:

• Kusanagi no Tsurugi (alternate name for Ama-no-Murakumo no Tsurugi; the sword of the Imperial regalia); grass-mowing sword ➜ 天叢雲剣

noun:

• gently sloping mountain (of the less rugged mountain of a pair of mountains) ➜ 男山

noun:

• event in which someone is forced to eat a large quantity of rice (e.g. the April 2nd Shugendō ceremony at Nikko's Rinnōji temple)

noun:

• Nihon Kouki (third of the six classical Japanese history texts) ➜ 六国史

noun:

• (person who has the) hands of God; master; virtuoso

noun:

• Declaration of Humanity (wherein Hirohito renounced the imperial claim to divinity; Jan. 1, 1946)

noun:

• boiling sake or mirin (to reduce the alcohol content); boiled-down sake; boiled-down mirin

noun:

• gadid (any fish of the family Gadidae, incl. cod, haddock, whiting and pollack)
• Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) ➜ 真鱈【まだら】

noun:

• Samuel II (book of the Bible)

noun:

• constitutional functions (of the emperor)

ichidan verb:

• to run out (e.g. of the room)

noun:

• rapid economic growth (esp. that of Japan in the post-WWII period)

noun:

• lacrimal bone (of the skull)

prefix:

• hypo- -ous (indicating the lowest oxidation state); hypo- -ite

noun:

• auspicious day for any activity (according to the koyomi)

noun:

• constellation (in ancient China; important constellations were then used to divide the ecliptic into 28 "mansions") - obscure term ➜ 星宿【せいしゅく】

noun:

• sensory area (of the cerebral cortex); sensorial area ➜ 運動野

noun:

• "winner" of a meal paid for by dutch treat (i.e. the person who eats the most) - slang ➜ 割り勘負け

noun:

• (at the) peak of mischievousness; little demon (of children)

noun:

• Sañjīva (one of the Eight Greater Hells); hell of being torn to pieces and revived over and over - Buddhism term ➜ 八大地獄【はちだいじごく】

noun:

• fourth degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale) ➜ 五音

noun:

• territory (pre-Taika: under the Yamato court; Heian: under a provincial governor, etc.)
• countryside - archaism

noun:

• bracken starch (starch produced from the rhizomes of bracken)