noun:

• materialism (in philosophy) ➜ 唯心

noun:

• Triaenodon (genus of requiem shark in the family Carcharhinidae whose sole member is the whitetip reef shark)

noun / ~する noun:

• falling of the yellow leaves and nuts (in autumn)

expression / noun:

• brothel (esp. one that allows for penetrative intercourse)
• quickie (in a brothel); short sexual act
• just a short moment; a little while; an instant - orig. meaning

noun:

• Shenxian thought (ancient Chinese folk belief in the existence of mountain wizards)

noun:

• sweetfish going downstream to spawn (in autumn)

noun:

• parallel universe (e.g. in SF); different-dimension world

noun:

• bit part (e.g. in a film); extra

noun:

• front company (for an organized crime operation)

noun:

• working on a day off (to make up for lost time, or to make an impression)

noun / ~する noun:

• cheating on train fare by buying tickets covering only the first and last portions of the journey (so-called because traditional pipes had metal only in two short segments at the ends) ➜ 煙管乗り

noun:

• saucer (for a teacup) ➜ 茶托

noun:

• technical score (in figure skating, etc.)

noun:

• handover (in cellular telecommunications); handoff

noun:

• go-between (in marriage)

noun:

• dapeng (giant bird in Chinese mythology, similar to the roc or Garuda)

noun:

• Scopes Trial (landmark US trial on the teaching of evolution in public schools, 1925); Scopes Monkey Trial

noun:

• former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• Proscyllium (genus of finback catshark in the family Proscylliidae)

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to exhaust one's vocabulary (in trying to persuade somebody or explain something, etc.); to run out of words; to be verbose; to cajole; to talk someone's head off

adverb:

• what street? (esp. in Kyoto and Sapporo)
• what article? (in a law)
• how can?; cannot possibly; there is no way - the 条 in 何条 is an ateji - archaism

expression:

• no penalty (esp. in golf) - abbreviation

noun:

• short dance (in ice dancing); SD - Sports term

noun:

• final color (e.g. in auto paint shop)

noun / ~する noun:

• leak (water, etc., coming in); infiltration ➜ 漏出【ろうしゅつ】