noun:

• shower effect (theory that placing high-selling items on the upper floors of a department store will lead to increased sales in the lower floors) ➜ 噴水効果

noun:

• untouchable (of the Indian caste system) ➜ ハリジャン

noun:

• solar tide (tides caused by the Sun)

noun:

• brown-spotted spinefoot (Siganus stellatus, species of rabbitfish from the Indian Ocean); starspotted spinefoot; tellate rabbitfish; yellow-tail starry rabbitfish ➜ イエローテールスターリーラビットフィッシュ

noun:

• generation of young people (esp. of the 1970s) apathetic about social issues

noun / ~する noun:

• universal illumination (esp. in Buddhism, by the dharma-body) ➜ 法身

noun:

• Senior Grand Tutor (senior-most of the top three civil positions of the Zhou Dynasty)
• Grand Minister; Chancellor of the Realm ➜ 太政大臣

noun:

• cashmere (fiber, yarn, fleece, clothing, etc. from the cashmere goat)

noun:

• textbook of Buddhist treatises (containing interpretation of the sutras) - Buddhism term

noun:

• candycane pygmy goby (Trimma cana, species from the Western Pacific)

noun:

• Heterodontus (sole genus of living bullhead sharks in the family Heterodontidae)

noun:

• far point (farthest point at which an object can be brought into focus by the eye) ➜ 近点【きんてん】
• apoapsis - Astronomy term ➜ 近点【きんてん】

noun:

• gecko catshark (Galeus eastmani, found in the Western Pacific)

noun:

• chevron tang (Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis, species of bristletooth tang from the Pacific); black surgeonfish; Hawaiian kole; Hawaiian surgeonfish

noun:

• Chandra (Hindu moon god also revered as one of the twelve devas in Shingon Buddhism) - Buddhism term ➜ 十二天
• moon - archaism

noun:

• sohal surgeonfish (Acanthurus sohal, species of tang found from the Red Sea to the Persian Gulf); Red Sea surgeonfish; sohal tang

noun:

• layering (in the gardening sense)

noun:

• three methods of Chinese divination (Lian Shan of the Xia period, Gui Cang of the Yin period and Zhou Yi of the Zhou period)

noun:

• orpine (any plant of family Crassulaceae, esp. the garden stonecrop, Hylotelephium erythrostictum)

noun:

• archer's glove (with a groove for pulling the string)

noun:

• pea crab (any crab of the family Pinnotheridae)

noun:

• Chandra (Hindu moon god also revered as one of the twelve devas in Shingon Buddhism) - Buddhism term ➜ 月天子
• moon - archaism

noun:

• navy (esp. the Japanese navy prior to the 1850s) ➜ 海軍

noun:

• kariginu (informal clothes worn by the nobility from the Heian period onwards) - archaism
• (during the Edo period) patterned kariginu ➜ 布衣【ほい】

noun:

• Montoku Jitsuroku (fifth of the six classical Japanese history texts) - abbreviation ➜ 日本文徳天皇実録