noun:

• grasping the (main) point; seizing the essence (of a matter) - four character idiom

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to stay overnight; to stop (e.g. at a hotel)

noun / ~する noun:

• drinking habitually; being fond of (a drink)

noun:

• fleeing in all directions; (in Japanese history, a reference to) farmers who abandoned their fields and fled to the cities or other districts to evade onerous taxes

expression / ichidan verb:

• to give one's life (e.g. in battle); to devote one's life (e.g. to a cause)

noun:

• plaything; playing (with a toy)
• gambling
• activity using hand-gestures (esp. playing games or singing songs)

noun:

• scirrhous carcinoma; (a) scirrhus - Medicine term

noun:

• mineral spring; spring containing many minerals and gas (esp. a cold spring) ➜ 冷泉

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to feed (e.g. an animal on oats); to let eat; to serve (e.g. in a restaurant); to force to eat ➜ 食わす
• to support (e.g. a family); to provide for; to keep
• to inflict (damage); to deal (e.g. a blow); to administer
• to deceive; to cheat; to trick ➜ 一杯食わせる

noun:

• townsfolk; resident (of a town)
• merchant

~する noun:

• to get down (from being carried); to get off (a vehicle) - from 降りる - children's language

noun / ~する noun:

• to bear fruit; to produce fruit or vegetables (for a plant)

noun:

• sports club (e.g. at school); sports department (e.g. in a newspaper) ➜ 文芸部

ichidan verb:

• to blink repeatedly; to wave repeatedly (e.g. a paper fan)

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to make up (an insufficiency); to ease (a lack) ➜ 足しになる

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to rewrite; to adapt (e.g. a novel)

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to turn to delinquency; to turn to crime (of a child)

noun:

• local specialty; special product (of a region)

adverb:

• thuddingly; plumping down (like a heavy weight) - onomatopoeia

expression:

• fortune and misfortune are intertwined; fortune and misfortune come by turns; good luck and bad luck alternate (like the strands of a rope); good and bad fortune are next-door neighbours

noun:

• snow, moon, and flowers; beauty of the four seasons (from a poem by Bai Juyi) ➜ 月雪花【つきゆきはな】

noun:

• state of drunkenness; (in a) fuddle

noun:

• playing an entire composition without break; continually playing (in the background of a melody)

noun:

• sidemen; supporting musicians (in a jazz band, rock group, etc.)

noun:

• huge amount of material (worth reading); richness of content (of a book)