adjective:

• petty; small-minded; stingy; cheap (as in cheap shot, cheating, skirting the rules, etc.)

noun:

• digging for sweet potatoes (esp. as an outing)
• sweet potato digger

noun:

• stockpile rice (kept by the government to use as emergency provisions); reserved rice

adjective:

• black with hints of blue (as in a bruise); bluish black

noun / adjectival noun:

• free; unfettered; according to one's own whims; doing as one likes - four character idiom

noun / adjectival noun / ~の noun:

• freely; in complete control of; with complete freedom; at will; as one pleases - four character idiom

noun:

• normalization; offering people with disabilities the same conditions as other people

noun:

• punctuation words in haiku, renga, etc. such as "ya", "kana", "keri", etc.

noun:

• link to (a site, as used in page ranking that site)

noun:

• Tempyo period (esp. used as a period of art history, 710-794 CE)

noun:

• use of a verb or adjective conjugation (esp. ren'yōkei) as a noun ➜ 連用形

noun:

• treating someone (to food or drink); entertaining someone (as one's guest) - archaism

adverbial noun / temporal noun:

• one season
• one year (esp. as an Edo-period duration of employment) ➜ 半季

noun:

• Western medicine (as introduced to Japan by the Dutch during the Edo period)

noun:

• British North America Act (now known as the Constitution Act 1867)

interjection:

• heigh-hoh; heave-ho ➜ どっこい
• used as a meaningless word in a song for rhythm ➜ どっこい

ichidan verb:

• to cook (esp. grains such as rice, by boiling); to finish cooking

noun:

• as-is item; fixer-upper; item suitable for restoration - From English "restore base"

noun:

• deferment (e.g. of savings); leaving (a thing) as it stands

~の noun:

• unredeemed; unredeemable; irredeemable; deferred; stationary

adjectival noun / noun:

• willful; wilful; selfish; self-centered; egoistic
• carefree; do-as-you-please; freewheeling; free spirited

noun:

• condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper); spice

noun:

• high decorated building
• picture-perfect mansion; stately home that looks as if it were from a painting

noun:

• country's official writing system; native script
• kana ➜ 仮名【かな】
• kanji that originated in Japan (as opposed to China) ➜ 漢字

noun:

• the hard way; striving for enlightenment through one's own efforts (as opposed to reliance on Amitabha) - Buddhism term ➜ 易行道

noun:

• deceptive advertising; misleading advertisement (presenting one's product as being better or cheaper than it really is)