noun:

• Polluter Pays Principle; PPP

noun:

• do not do unto others what you would not have done unto you - proverb ➜ 己所不欲勿施於人

noun:

• head - from おつむり - abbreviation - children's language ➜ 頭【つむ】
• brains; intelligence

noun:

• Acheilognathus macropterus (species of cyprinid)

interjection / adjectival noun:

• that's too bad; too bad for you! - often ironic

noun:

• commuter train packer

noun:

• money paid in addition

noun:

• giant goldenrod (Solidago gigantea var. leiophylla); late goldenrod

expression:

• making something strong even stronger; solidifying something's chances; giving a metal rod to an ogre [literal] - idiom

noun:

• (your) judgment; discernment ➜ 眼鏡にかなう

noun:

• Okinawan tofu

noun:

• major dealer; wealthy merchant - obscure term

noun:

• key performer; last performer of the day ➜ 取り【とり】

noun:

• obi cloth or material

noun:

• musical activities

noun:

• St Bernard's lily (Chlorophytum comosum); ribbon plant; spider plant

noun:

• Golden Week (early-May holiday season in Japan)

noun:

• national language; local dialect - polite language ➜ 国言葉

ichidan verb:

• to seem; to appear

noun:

• Adiantum edgeworthii (species of maidenhair fern)

noun:

• the past; past events

noun:

• sowing late Antonym: 早まき【はやまき】
• doing late ➜ 遅まきながら【おそまきながら】

expression / adjectival noun:

• triumphant (over a mediocre achievement); boastful; as if one had grabbed a demon by the neck [literal]

noun:

• thick-stemmed wood fern (Dryopteris crassirhizoma)

noun / ~する noun:

• anguish; agony - four character idiom