expression / godan ~う verb:

• to antagonize; to provoke antipathy - idiom

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to succeed; to bear fruit ➜ 功を奏する

noun:

• the world; society; the universe
• sphere; circle; world

~の noun:

• renowned; world-famous; well-known outside of Japan

noun:

• realm governed by one Buddha; space - original meaning - Buddhism term

noun / prefix noun:

• greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior ➜ 従【じゅ】
• director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief ［しょう］ ➜ 長官【かみ】

prefix:

• exactly; precisely ［しょう］ - before a number

noun:

• type of bronze Chinese coin first issued under Emperor Yuan of the Southern Liang dynasty worth the value of ten iron coins

expression:

• cannot help (doing, etc.); cannot resist; cannot bear not to - usu. ...てならない or ...でならない
• must not ...; should not ... - usu. ...てはならない or ...ではならない
• must ...; have to ...; ought to ... - usu. ...なくてはならない, ...なければならない, or ...ねばならない ➜ なければならない

noun:

• postcards with the bottom third of the front side reserved for an advertisement, and sold at a lower cost than regular postcards

noun:

• wearing one's pants low (so that they hang from the hip rather than the waist); pants worn in such a manner - abbreviation - slang

noun:

• shelving (a play, movie, etc.); closing down; cancelling; canceling; shelf (i.e. "on the shelf") ➜ 蔵【くら】
• rice storehouse of the Edo shogunate

noun:

• soryo system; organization of regional landholding families based on divided inheritance under the leadership of a main heir, usu. the eldest son (Kamakura period)

noun:

• resistance - From French
• popular resistance against a military invasion (especially of that by the French against the Nazis in World War II)

noun:

• Nationalist Government (of China; i.e. under the Kuomintang) ［こくふ］ - abbreviation ➜ 国民政府
• provincial office (under the ritsuryo system); provincial capital ➜ 律令制

noun / ~する noun:

• all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration - four character idiom

noun:

• wooden doll with Japanese costumes made from cloth with the edges tucked into grooves in the wood; kimekomi doll

expression:

• like begets like; the apple doesn't fall far from the tree; eggplants don't grow on gourd vines [literal] - proverb

noun:

• area of a soccer pitch between the penalty area and the centre ring (of tactical importance) - Sports term - From English "vital area"

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to pluck (e.g. a fruit, a leaf); to pick; to tear off (e.g. a ticket stub, a branch from a tree)

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to move (house); to change residence

godan ~す verb / transitive / intransitive verb:

• to repeat; to do something over again

ichidan verb / transitive / intransitive verb:

• to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to fear; to be afraid of

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to be out of; to have no more at hand

godan ~ぐ verb:

• to follow in succession; to happen one after another

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to fall completely silent; to become still as death

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to take someone along; to be accompanied (by)