expression / godan ~す verb:

• to go back to the start; to reset; to restore; to return to the point (of a discussion); to return something (that has been moved) to previous place; to reconstitute

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to entrust (a matter) to; to leave to
• to abandon oneself to (e.g. pleasure); to yield to (e.g. anger); to devote oneself to

noun:

• inside out; upside down
• flip side; opposite; contrary; reverse

noun / ~する noun / noun or verb acting prenominally:

• dilution; watering down
• inflation (of budget, claim, etc.); padding

noun:

• devaluation (e.g. of currency); markdown; write-down; undercutting

noun / ~する noun:

• arguing someone down; scolding; rebuking
• proclaiming (the truth); expounding

adjectival noun / noun / ~する noun:

• suffering; distress; difficulty; hardship; misery; being bogged down; hurdle

noun / ~する noun:

• slimming down; scaling back; thinning; streamlining; retrenchment

noun / ~する noun:

• looking down on; getting a bird's-eye view

noun / ~する noun:

• prostrating oneself; kowtowing; going down on one's knees - four character idiom

noun:

• pushing down (one's opponent) by leaning on (him)

noun / ~する noun:

• squatting; sitting
• breaking down; stopping (e.g. of car engine)

noun:

• drop down menu - IT term

noun:

• sit-down strike

noun:

• down-bow (technique used when playing a string instrument)

noun:

• discontent; being weighed down emotionally; heavy heart - idiom

noun:

• dew that trickles down from a flower - poetical term

noun:

• one's fame or achievements being passed down eternally - four character idiom

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake)
• to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene
• to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to curb; to hold in check
• to hold back (e.g. an enemy); to check; to curb; to contain; to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress ➜ 押さえる【おさえる】

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

• to grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate ➜ 荒む
• to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill)

godan ~ぶ verb / auxiliary verb / intransitive verb:

• to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe - usu. after -masu stem

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

• to do as one pleases; to amuse oneself; to play around ［遊ぶ］ - archaism

godan ~う verb:

• to say; to utter; to declare
• to name; to call
• to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise ［言う］

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to unravel; to untie; to untangle; to loosen
• to break into small pieces (of fish, meat, etc.)
• to relax; to ease

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to compete; to vie; to contend
• to make fight against another (person, animal); to pit against; to set against
• to debate; to argue

godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:

• to chip (off); to shave (off); to slice (off); to sharpen
• to dampen (e.g. enthusiasm); to discourage; to weaken; to reduce - usually written using kana alone