Results, cause

to do; to carry out; to perform
to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
to serve as; to act as; to work as
to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as - as 〜にする,〜とする
to decide on; to choose - as 〜にする

~する verb (irregular) / intransitive verb:

to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) - as 〜がする
to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
to be worth; to cost
to pass (of time); to elapse

~する verb (irregular) / transitive:

to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B - as AをBにする
to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B - as AをBにする
to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B - as AをBにする
to feel A about B - as AをBにする

suffix / ~する verb (irregular):

verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")

auxiliary verb / ~する verb (irregular):

creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") ➜ お願いします・御
to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to - as 〜うとする,〜ようとする ➜ とする

「これkore 以上ijou 何もnanimo 言うiu ことkoto はha ありませんarimasen、いいわけiiwake をwoするsuruのno はha いやiya ですからdesukara」とto 彼kare はha 言ったitta。 He said, "I will say nothing more, because I hate making excuses."

それらsorera はha あなたanata をwo 暖かくatatakakuするsuruのにnoni 役立つyakudatsu でしょうdeshou。 They will help you to get warm.

頭痛zutsuu をwo 言い訳iiwake にniしてshite、彼kare はha 早くhayaku 帰ったkaetta。 He used a headache as an excuse for leaving early.

そんなsonnaにが虫を噛みつぶしたようnigamushiwokamitsubushitayou なna 顔kao をwoするsuruなna よyo。 Don't make such a sour face.

結構kekkou ですdesu。それsore にniしshiましょうmashou。 All right. I'll take it.

このkono スープSUUPU はha いやなiyana においnioi がgaするsuru。腐っているkusatteiru でしょうdeshou？ This soup smells horrible. Do you think it's gone off?

それsore はha１万円ぐらいguraiするsuruだろうdarou。 It'll cost about 10,000 yen.

彼kare はha三日したらshitara出発するshuppatsusuru。 He is leaving in three days.

何時くらいkurai までならmadenara 電話denwaしshiてもいいtemoii ですかdesuka。 How late can I ring?

前髪maegami がga、おでこodeko にni かからないkakaranai ようにyouni 髪を上げるkamiwoageru ことkoto をwo おすすめosusumeしますshimasu。 I recommend putting up your hair so your fringe doesn't get on your forehead.

列車ressha はha 出発shuppatsuしようshiyouとしていたtoshiteita。 The train was about to leave.

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投じる^☆【とうじるtoujiru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)
to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause) - in the form of 身を投じる ➜ 身を投じる
to invest; to put in
to administer (medicine); to give

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to surrender
to take advantage of; to make full use of
to fit well with; to match with; to be in tune with
to stay (at a lodging)

反対hantai 票hyou をwo投じるtoujiruつもりtsumori だda。 I'm voting no.

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投ずる【とうずるtouzuru】 Inflection

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs):

to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow) - usu. 投じる ➜ 投じる

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs) / transitive:

to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause) - in the form of 身を投ずる
to invest; to put in
to administer (medicine); to give

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs) / intransitive verb:

to surrender
to take advantage of; to make full use of
to fit well with; to match with; to be in tune with
to stay (at a lodging)

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JLPTN4

起こす^☆【おこすokosu】起す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up
to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken
to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce ➜ 熾す【おこす】
to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open ➜ 興す【おこす】
to plough; to plow; to till
to fall ill with
to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken)
to turn over (a card)

子宮内膜炎shikyuunaimakuen はha、細菌saikin がga 子宮shikyuu 内nai にni 入りhairi、内膜uchimaku にni 炎症enshou をwo起すokosu病気byouki であるdearu。 Endometritis is a disease where bacteria enter the uterus and cause inflammation of the inner membrane.

熱netsu がga 出るderu とto ひきつけhikitsuke をwo起こすokosuことがありますkotogaarimasu。 Convulsions can occur when they run a fever.

お願いonegai ですからdesukara ヒスHISU をwo起こすokosu前mae にni 話hanashi はha 最後までsaigomade 聞いてkiite くださいkudasai。 I'm begging you, before freaking out on me listen to the end of what I have to say.

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JLPTN2

埋める^★【うめるumeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to bury (e.g. in the ground)
to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall); to cause to be packed
to plug (a gap); to stop (a gap); to bridge (a difference, a gap); to fill (a seat, a vacant position); to fill out
to make up for (a loss, shortage, etc.); to make amends; to compensate for
to put cold water (in a bath)
to cover; to scatter something over

犬inu はha よくyoku 骨hone をwo 地面jimen にni埋めるumeru。 Dogs often bury bones.

群衆gunshuu がga ホールHOORU をwoうめumeつくしたtsukushita。 The crowd filled the hall.

問題mondai はha、このkono 必要なhitsuyouna 隔たりhedatari をwo埋めるumeruのno がga 知覚chikaku であるdearuとtoいうiu 点ten にni あるaru。 The problem lies in the fact that the necessary gap is bridged by perception.

あいつaitsu のno 損son をwo埋めてumeteやらなくちゃyaranakucha ならないnaranai んだnda。 I have to cover his loss.

風呂furo がga 熱atsu すぎるsugiru のでnode 水mizu をwo埋めてumeteぬるくnuruku するsuru。 As the bath is too hot, I will run some cold water into it.

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Kanji

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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