noun:

• unreasonable idea; illogical plan
• illogical move (in shogi or go) - orig. meaning

noun:

• private-sphere language; language used in every day life; dialect - Linguistics term

noun / ~する noun:

• female-to-male genderswap (in fan art and fan fiction) - slang ➜ 女体化

expression / adjective:

• feeling heavy in the head; heavy-headed
• sick with worry

noun:

• producer goods; producer's goods ➜ 消費財

noun:

• a printer's; a printer

noun:

• Gini coefficient; Gini's coefficient ➜ ジニ係数

expression / ~の noun:

• world's first; world-first

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to be on everyone's lips; to be well-known; to be famous

noun:

• defeat; loss; losing (a game)

suffix:

• failing to live up to (one's name, looks, etc.) ➜ 名前負け【なまえまけ】

noun:

• discount; loss (on a sale)

noun / ~する noun:

• setting one's mind at ease; not feeling that one need be concerned (about something); feeling free to disregard (something)

noun / ~する noun:

• holding a castle (during a siege); holing up
• confinement (to one's home); staying at home; staying indoors

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to drink away one's money; to be a sot; to get wasted
• to drink someone under the table

noun:

• treating somebody as one's own daughter; someone who is treated as a daughter
• woman who manages geisha (Edo period) - archaism

expression:

• follow the person to your right (command to form a line)
• following someone's example; imitating someone; following suit

noun:

• petitioning (an administration) for redress; suing civilly to seek redress (for a court's action); lodging an appeal - Law term

~する noun / ~と adverb / adverb:

• to burn hotly; to burn redly - onomatopoeia
• to lose one's temper; to get mad; to be upset - onomatopoeia

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to receive permission
• to leave (with someone's permission); to retire ➜ 御免蒙る
• to refuse; to beg off doing ➜ 御免蒙る

expression / ichidan verb:

• to speak unclearly; to speak inarticulately; to pronounce poorly; to slur one's words; to lisp

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to accustom; to train (e.g. one's ear) - esp. 慣らす
• to tame; to domesticate; to train (an animal) - esp. 馴らす

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to melt (steel, etc.); to liquefy; to soften
• to melt (one's heart); to disarm

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to boil with rage; to seethe; to be furious; to fume with anger; to blow one's top

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to wake up
• to sober up; to come to one's senses; to become enlightened

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to take up one's chopsticks (to begin a meal); to start to eat; to eat

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to come to one's senses; to recover consciousness; to feel relieved; to feel relaxed