noun:

• someone engaged in a certain pursuit; practitioner; worker; employee

noun:

• seeing through (a trick, someone's mind, etc.)

noun:

• endorser (esp. someone who endorses a brand) ➜ エンドース

noun:

• someone without a fixed occupation; man of leisure; playboy ➜ あそびにん・遊客・道楽者

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to hear; to be told; to know - humble language
• to receive (order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to gnaw; to nibble; to bite; to munch; to crunch
• to dabble in; to have a smattering of

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk)
• to corrode; to weather; to crumble
• to become useless; to blunt; to weaken (from lack of practice)
• to become depraved; to be degenerate; to be morally bankrupt; to be corrupt
• to be depressed; to be dispirited; to feel discouraged; to feel down ➜ 気が腐る【きがくさる】

auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:

• to have the audacity to; to be bastard enough to - after the -masu stem of a verb; indicates scorn or disdain for another's action - usually written using kana alone - Kansai dialect ➜ やがる

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to lose a bet - archaism
• to be drenched; to become sopping wet - archaism

noun:

• mere slip by someone who is usually very careful; simple mistake by a wise person; point overlooked by a cautious person - four character idiom

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to drive into; to ride into
• to extend (a railway line, bus route, etc.) into; to link (a railway line) with; to join up with (a separate line)

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to fill in (field, entry, etc.); to fill out (form)
• to post a message (e.g. on a bulletin-board)
• to store

expression / ichidan verb:

• to put a lot of effort (into); to take a strong interest (in); to put great emphasis (on); to show zeal (for) - idiom

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to plant oneself; to settle in
• to be well-established (e.g. of a religion in a particular area); to have taken root

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to be complete; to be all present; to make a full set; to be satisfied (of conditions)
• to be equal; to be uniform; to be even; to match; to agree
• to gather; to assemble; to be collected

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to start (something); to start up; to boot (a computer); to launch (a business)

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to build (a nest); to nest
• to haunt (a place); to hang out (somewhere)

adverb:

• to burst open; to open suddenly (of a door) - onomatopoeia
• to change completely; to do a 180

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to play a part; to get involved; to take a share; to share the burden

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to induce (somebody to do something); to tempt
• to act toward (somebody in a certain way); to handle (men); to treat
• to send; to forward to

expression / godan ~つ verb:

• to write well; to be a good writer; to wield a facile pen

expression / godan ~ぶ verb:

• to get married; to contract a marriage
• to form a connection (with Buddha) - Buddhism term ➜ 結縁【けちえん】

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to take (a photo) - esp. 撮る
• to record (video, audio, etc.); to make (a film) - esp. 録る

expression / ichidan verb:

• to take a seat; to sit
• to occupy a position (e.g. committee president)

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to play a role; to serve a function; to play a part

godan ~る verb:

• to win (a race) by a wide margin
• to slash though something; to tear (off)