noun:

• tyre chains; anti-skid device
• backup measure; taking entrance examination to a university in case one fails at other universities

noun:

• dagger; stiletto
• confidant; right-hand man

noun:

• carry-back; bringing the ball back to one's own position (in rugby) - Sports term
• carryback; carrying over a deduction or credit from a prior year to the current year (to reduce income tax) - Economics term

adverb / adjectival noun / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

• pulpy; soppy - onomatopoeia
• sloppy; untidy; in a disarray; chaotic - onomatopoeia

noun:

• beehive; hive; honeycomb
• something full of holes; "swiss cheese" [figurative] - idiom
• honeycomb tripe; wall of a cow's second stomach - Food term
• cast iron anvil stand - obsolete term

noun:

• large-size refuse (e.g. furniture, electrical goods); oversized garbage; bulky rubbish
• useless man about the house; husband that is retired and considered a nuisance - colloquialism - derogatory term

godan ~く verb / transitive:

• to sell out
• to sell widely; to sell on a large scale

~と adverb / adverb / noun:

• boom; bang; wham - onomatopoeia

interjection:

• Oh my God!; What a shock! - manga slang - onomatopoeia

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to turn (around)
• to appropriate; to set aside for a purpose

noun / ~する noun:

• payment for another; payment by proxy
• paying in kind; paying with a substitute

noun / ~する noun:

• building; construction
• group effort by Buddhist practitioners; group activities by a community (e.g. cleaning, etc.)

adverb / ~と adverb:

• completely; entirely; all - onomatopoeia
• in large amounts; a lot - onomatopoeia

noun:

• playing to the gallery; showing off; pretence; pretense
• surface preparation (for painting, etc.); scraping a surface clean - esp. ケレン

noun:

• treasure hunting
• lucky dip; game involving finding hidden prizes from a sand box, barrel of leaves, etc.

adverb / ~と adverb:

• completely (quitting, etc.); entirely; thoroughly; totally; wholly; without hesitation - onomatopoeia
• cleanly (cutting, snapping off, etc.); in a single blow - onomatopoeia

noun / ~する noun:

• one-ring scam - From English "one call"
• one ring; disconnecting a call after one ring has gone through

noun:

• coming out; emerging
• being born into (a certain family); being a native of (a particular place)

noun:

• central pillar ➜ 大黒柱
• principal post; backbone of a society or community ➜ 大黒柱

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to depend on somebody for food and lodging - idiom
• to be treated coldly; to be kept in a low position - idiom

noun:

• chaser; pursuer
• chaser; light drink (often just water) taken after a strong alcoholic drink

noun:

• high decorated building
• picture-perfect mansion; stately home that looks as if it were from a painting

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to fall over; to fall down; to fall; to collapse
• to flop (e.g. of a play); to be a flop

noun / ~する noun:

• author directing or producing his or her own play (film) - four character idiom
• staging oneself for effect; presenting oneself in a favorable light - four character idiom

noun:

• shooting from the hip
• starting something without sufficient preparation; acting on a vague estimate (of the situation) - idiom

noun / ~の noun:

• peep; peeping

noun:

• peep show; device with lens mounted on a stand or in a box to view enlarged pictures - abbreviation ➜ 覗き機関