godan ~く verb:

• to walk with; to make someone tag along
• to carry around (esp. a child); to carry about

noun:

• mid-sized store
• middle-class brothel (in a red-light district)

noun / ~する noun:

• assistance; backing; support
• aiding and abetting (a crime); abetment - Law term

noun:

• Muromachi-period texts or annotations of texts used in Zen lectures
• extracting from or excerpting (a classic)

prefix:

• surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-
• per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)

prefix:

• sub-
• -ous (indicating a low oxidation state); -ite

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to flatter; to curry favor with; to curry favour with; to fawn on; to butter up to
• to flirt with (woman with a man); to make eyes at (a man)

noun:

• development; expansion plan; interior elevation
• net (of a polyhedron); development - Mathematics term

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to surface; to come to the top
• to stand out (e.g. against a background)

noun:

• opening credits; title sequence - freq. read オープニング - abbreviation
• theme song (played during the opening credits of a TV show, etc.) - abbreviation ➜ 主題歌

~と adverb:

• loose (of clothing) - onomatopoeia
• plenty (of pouring a liquid) - onomatopoeia

noun:

• lowering; sinking; bringing down; letting down Antonym: 上げ
• depreciation; price fall
• punch line (of a rakugo story) ➜ 落語
• sword strap - abbreviation - archaism ➜ 下げ緒

noun:

• vegetables; (edible) greens
• blueback (any fish with a bluish back, such as the Japanese sardine)

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs) / transitive:

• to chant; to recite; to sing ➜ 吟じる
• to write (a poem); to compose ➜ 吟じる

noun:

• constriction; narrow part (in middle)
• waist (esp. of a woman) ➜ 胴のくびれ

noun:

• foreword; preface; introduction ［じょし］
• prefatory modifying statement (of a waka, etc.)

noun:

• taboo word
• euphemism (used in place of a taboo word)

noun:

• icon
• simple ink drawing (of a buddha, mandala, etc.) - Buddhism term

lower nidan verb (archaic) / yodan ~る verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to be separated; to be apart; to be distant - archaism ➜ 離れる
• to leave; to go away - archaism ➜ 離れる
• to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up - archaism ➜ 離れる
• to lose connection with; to drift away from - archaism ➜ 離れる

noun:

• waterway; channel
• wake (of a ship)

noun:

• being closed; being blocked up; being occupied; hindrance; impedance ➜ 塞がる
• unlucky direction (in Onmyōdō; due to the presence of a god such as Ten'ichijin) ➜ 陰陽道・天一神

noun / ~する noun:

• pelvic examination
• consultation at an office (as opposed to a house call) ➜ 宅診

noun / ~する noun:

• icing (on an aircraft, ship, etc.); ice accretion
• landing (a jump in ice skating) - Sports term

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to plant oneself; to settle in
• to be well-established (e.g. of a religion in a particular area); to have taken root

noun:

• small fish; small fry
• (a) nobody; small fry; unimportant person