counter:

• counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such) - honorific language

noun:

• first name

prefix:

• famous; great ➜ 名探偵

suffix:

• name ➜ コード名・学校名

noun:

• noun - part of speech tag used in dictionaries - abbreviation ➜ 名詞

noun:

• protective covering for a book (often in the form of a folding case with clasps)

counter:

• counter for book covers

counter:

• counter for parts (of a story, etc.) - esp. 第〜弾, as in 第２弾 etc.

noun:

• group - Chemistry term ➜ 官能基
• (free) radical ➜ 遊離基

counter:

• counter for installed or mounted objects (e.g. stone lanterns, gravestones, satellites)

noun:

• phala (attained state, result) - Buddhism term ➜ 因
• enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice) - Buddhism term ➜ 悟り
• fruit ➜ 果物

counter:

• counter for pieces of fruit

counter:

• counter for generations

suffix noun:

• epoch - Geology term

counter:

• number of times ➜ 一遍・回・回

counter:

• counter for buildings, etc.

counter:

• counter for the ichi-ni-san counting system (usu. directly preceding the item being counted); noun read using its on-yomi - read as "ka" ➜ 箇【か】
• counter for articles - read as "ko" ➜ 個【こ】

particle:

• indicates possessive (esp. in place names) - read as "ga" ➜ が

counter:

• counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mitsu, and misoji, yasoji, etc.)

counter:

• counter for years (following a number in the hito-futa-mi counting system) - archaism

noun / counter:

• beat - Music term
• mora - Linguistics term ➜ モーラ

noun / suffix noun / counter:

• distance between outstretched thumb and middle finger (approx. 18 cm) - archaism

noun:

• Chinese "Tail" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) - Astronomy term ➜ 二十八宿・蒼竜【そうりょう】

suffix / counter:

• counter for fish, shrimp, etc.

noun:

• Chinese "Extended Net" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) - archaism - Astronomy term ➜ 二十八宿・朱雀【すざく】

suffix / counter:

• counter for objects with stretched strings (i.e. bows, kotos), curtains, papers, etc.

noun:

• fish - archaism - female language

suffix / counter:

• counter for fish

suffix / counter:

• counter for soakings (of fabric in a dye) - archaism

suffix / counter:

• counter for games of mahjong - Mahjong term - From Chinese "zhuang"

suffix / counter:

• counter for leaves, pieces of paper, etc.
• counter for boats - archaism

noun:

• folding book

suffix / counter:

• counter for units of paper and nori (48 pages of Mino paper; 20 pages of hanshi; 10 sheets of nori)
• counter for folding books, folding screens, shields, etc.
• counter for pairs of curtains
• counter for tatami mats ➜ 畳【じょう】

noun:

• (sense of) taste

suffix / counter:

• counter for food, drink, medicine, etc.

suffix / counter:

• counter for temples

counter:

• ~th period (e.g. ~th class in school day)

noun / suffix noun:

• going; travelling (traveling)
• type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
• district (of similar merchants); guild - archaism

suffix / prefix / counter:

• bank

noun:

• mouth; speech ［く］ - Buddhism term

suffix / counter:

• counter for people or implements - usu. こう