noun:

• diving beetle
• Japanese predacious diving beetle (Cybister japonicus)

noun:

• marguerite (Chrysanthemum frutescens) ［マーガレット］
• Japanese women's hairstyle comprised of a long braid tied up in a loop with a ribbon (ca. 1885)

noun:

• carpenter's square ➜ 曲尺
• common Japanese foot

noun:

• robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides, and no wrapped fabric along the bottom ➜ 闕腋の袍
• small opening in the side of traditional Japanese clothing (where the sleeve meets the bodice, below the armpit); clothing with such an opening (usu. worn by women or children) ➜ 八つ口

noun:

• any brown or reddish-brown frog (esp. of family Ranidae)
• Japanese brown frog (Rana japonica); brown frog ➜ 日本赤蛙

noun:

• small eggplant ➜ 茄子
• Japanese yellow loosestrife (Lysimachia japonica) - usually written using kana alone

noun:

• turning over; flipping over
• reply; response
• marks written alongside characters in a classical Chinese text to indicate their ordering when read in Japanese ➜ 返り点
• lapel

noun:

• sal (tree) (Shorea robusta); saul ➜ 沙羅双樹
• Japanese stewartia (Stewartia pseudocamellia) ➜ 夏椿

noun:

• reading a text from start to finish
• transliterating classical Chinese into Japanese ➜ よみくだす

noun:

• thick clouds - archaism
• classical Japanese poetry - archaism ➜ 和歌

noun:

• chiton (any marine mollusk of the class Polyplacophora); sea cradle
• Japanese chiton (Acanthopleura japonica)

noun:

• reading classical Chinese aloud without trying to understand the meaning
• reading a kanji compound using the Japanese pronunciation of each of its characters

noun:

• sculpin (any fish of family Cottidae, incl. the bullheads and the miller's-thumb)
• Japanese fluvial sculpin (Cottus pollux)

noun:

• flag with a red circle on a white background
• the Japanese flag ➜ 日章旗

noun:

• squirrel (any mammal of family Sciuridae)
• Japanese squirrel (Sciurus lis) ➜ 日本栗鼠

noun:

• Yellow Cab - trademark
• Japanese woman who readily sleeps with foreign men (sometimes a stereotype of all Japanese women) - slang

noun:

• rabbit hutch
• small Japanese houses; cramped Japanese housing - used in 1979 EC report

noun:

• Artemisia montana
• Japanese mugwort ➜ 蓬

noun:

• dried squid; dried cuttlefish
• Japanese common squid (Todarodes pacificus) ➜ 鯣烏賊

noun:

• young of sardines; whitebait
• fry of the Japanese anchovy, eel, etc. ➜ 片口鰯・真鰯・鰻

noun:

• Chinese yam (variety of Dioscorea opposita)
• Japanese yam (variety of Dioscorea japonica)

noun:

• quail
• Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)

noun:

• main course (of a formal meal)
• extremely high-grade Japanese meal served all at once (on a table with legs) - abbreviation ➜ 本膳料理

noun:

• mortarboard; trencher
• (square) academic cap formerly worn by Japanese university students

noun:

• small cedar - abbreviation - archaism
• thin Japanese paper (used as tissue during the Edo period) ➜ 小杉原