adjectival noun:

• with profound (often hidden) meaning; pregnant with significance; meaningful; suggestive; interesting - colloquialism - abbreviation ➜ 意味深長

noun:

• udumbara (mythical Indian plant often identified with the cluster fig, Ficus glomerata)
• something very rare (from the legend that it flowers once in 3000 years)
• Japanese fiber banana flower ➜ 芭蕉
• green lacewing eggs ➜ 草蜉蝣

noun / ~する noun:

• counselling (often of imprisoned criminals by a chaplain, etc.); giving guidance ［教誨・教戒］
• admonishment; scolding; exhortation ［教戒・教誡］

noun / ~する noun:

• slamming one's hand into the wall in front of somebody (e.g. to stop them from leaving; often viewed as romantic) - slang
• banging on the wall (e.g. to quieten one's neighbour) - colloquialism

noun:

• tent-shaped mosquito net (often used to protect infants)

noun:

• girly car (often full of plastic flowers, stuffed animals, etc.) - slang ➜ ヤン車

noun:

• over the counter sales (often of financial packages) ➜ 窓販

noun:

• striped fabric imported from Java (often cotton, sometimes mixed with silk) - archaism

noun:

• statue of a figure sitting contemplatively in the half lotus position (often of Maitreya) - Buddhism term ➜ 弥勒菩薩

noun:

• sociolect emphasizing the femininity of the speaker (often a homosexual or transsexual male) - Linguistics term

noun:

• group comprising the lowest rank of Japan's Edo-period caste system (often ex-convicts or vagrants)
• non-human - Buddhism term

noun:

• rain chain (hanging from a gutter and functioning as downspout, often made of ornamental cups)

noun:

• poisonous algae bloom (often green in color) (colour)

noun:

• chopsticks (often written on the paper wrapper)

noun:

• miso mixed with fish (often tai) ➜ 鯛・味噌

noun:

• over the counter sales (often of financial packages) - abbreviation ➜ 窓口販売

noun:

• taking a day off by paying one's own fee to one's master (of a prostitute; often in order to see her lover)

noun / ~する noun:

• squatting (usu. with elbows on knees and often while smoking, typically considered a low-class posture)

noun:

• steam bath (often using brine) ➜ 蒸し風呂【むしぶろ】

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to assess (often one's fate)

expression / noun:

• a thorn in one's side; a pain in the butt (often someone higher in rank, ability, etc.); nuisance; something in the way - idiom

expression:

• a thorn in one's side; a pain in the butt (often someone higher in rank, ability, etc.); a person standing in one's way; a superior who obstructs one's freedom of action ➜ 目の上のこぶ

noun:

• onigiri; rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori) - polite language

noun:

• Alice band; horseshoe-shaped hairband made of metal or plastic (often covered with cloth) - named after a character in Tolstoy's novel "Resurrection" - From Russian "Katyusha"
• Katyusha rocket launcher (Soviet)

noun:

• Chinese bamboo; bamboo imported from China (often used to make flutes) - archaism