noun:

• imprisonment (for one to three years) - archaism ➜ 徒【ず】

noun:

• scytale (tool for performing a transposition cipher) - From Greek

noun:

• expenses for rent of space, land, etc.

noun:

• rubber bag for collecting urine
• urinary bladder ➜ 膀胱

noun:

• congratulatory words; prayer for happiness

expression / adverb:

• mainly; principally; chiefly; for the most part - archaism

noun:

• washhouse; place for cleaning one's laundry

noun:

• letter of resignation; request for retirement

noun:

• hot water (for drinking); tea - children's language - female language
• bath; bathhouse - children's language - female language

noun:

• depopulation bond; funding measure for depopulated areas

noun:

• public funding for political parties; party subsidy

noun / ~する noun:

• adapting for TV; television adaptation

expression / noun:

• gathering that's fun for everyone present

noun:

• one-time fee for grave land rental

adverb:

• somehow; for some reason; without knowing why ➜ 何故か【なぜか】

noun:

• ticket (e.g. for a traffic violation)

noun:

• burial mound for severed noses and ears - archaism ➜ 耳塚

noun:

• cemetery area; land set aside for burial

expression / adjective:

• causing concern; bad for the heart [literal]

noun:

• container for growing seedlings; seedbed; sowing bed ➜ は種床【はしゅどこ】

noun:

• dojo (hall used for martial arts training)

noun:

• masu container for drinking or measuring sake ➜ 枡

expression:

• no matter for; without regard to; whatever the ... - as 〜はどうあれ ➜ どうであれ

expression / noun:

• child-rearing assistance; support for young parents

noun:

• need for social approval and self-esteem