noun / ~する noun:

• carrying a portable shrine with arms stretched out (i.e. without shouldering it)

noun:

• young mother (i.e. early twenties or younger, sometimes previously a juvenile delinquent) - ヤン is from ヤンキー or ヤング ➜ ヤンキー・ヤング

noun:

• doubles (e.g. in tennis)

noun / ~の noun:

• exemption (e.g. from application of a law); exclusion

noun:

• high-quality leaves (e.g. green onions, tobacco, tea) - obscure term

noun / ~する noun:

• deposition (e.g. vacuum deposition) ➜ 真空蒸着
• vaporization; evaporation ➜ 蒸発

noun:

• cheap everyday food that most people enjoy (e.g. ramen, curry, etc.); eating cheap delicious food; person who seeks out cheap delicious food

noun:

• lightweight (e.g. boxing)

noun / ~の noun:

• immaculacy (i.e. freedom from original sin); immaculateness

noun:

• determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound)

noun:

• rain symbol (e.g. in a weather forecast)

noun:

• blocking communications (from a phone number or an e-mail address) - abbreviation - slang ➜ 着信拒否

ichidan verb:

• to begin to attend (e.g. school)

particle:

• particle used to indicate the speaker's hope, desire, wish, etc. (e.g. "it would be nice if ...", "I wish there were ...", etc.) - at sentence-end ➜ もがな
• emphatic particle - at sentence-end - colloquialism
• particle adding uncertainty - often associated with an interrogative

noun:

• bell-shaped (e.g. curve) - IT term

noun:

• successor (e.g. organization)
• new existence after rebirth

noun:

• space manipulation (e.g. supernatural ability)

noun:

• fourth division of the night (approx. 1 am to 3 am) - archaism

noun:

• ranking table (e.g. sports league)

noun:

• smoke and fumes (e.g. from cooking)
• beacon; skyrocket; signal fire
• fireworks

noun:

• sun symbol (e.g. in a weather forecast)

noun:

• clean room (e.g. in semiconductor manufacturing); cleanroom ➜ クリーンルーム

expression / ichidan verb:

• to put one's palms together (e.g. when praying or asking for something); to place one's hands together
• to compete against somebody; to play (a game, match, etc.) against somebody - idiom

noun:

• put (i.e. a put option) - abbreviation ➜ プットオプション

noun:

• lifting one's buttocks (e.g. through exercise); getting a perkier bum; getting rid of sagging buttocks - From English "hip up"