noun:

• sleet (mixture of snow and rain)
• shaved ice topped with honey

noun:

• code name (of a product under development)

noun:

• primary structure (e.g. of a protein)

noun:

• curtained sleeping platform in shinden-style residences (used by people of high rank)

noun / ~する noun:

• independent production (e.g. of a film)

noun:

• yellow jersey (awarded to the winner of the Tour de France, etc.) - From French "maillot jaune"

noun:

• Calanthe tricarinata (species of orchid)

noun:

• winning by opponent's resignation (in the game of go)

noun:

• Anzac biscuit (type of oatmeal biscuit)

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to unseat someone (in an election); to defeat a sitting member

noun:

• sudachi (species of Japanese citrus, Citrus sudachi)

noun:

• being stationary (of a process) - IT term

noun:

• first word (of an infant)

noun:

• Taisha-kyo (sect of Shinto; renamed Izumo Oyashiro-kyo in 1951) - obsolete term ➜ 出雲大社教

noun:

• Himalayan (breed of cat)

noun:

• yachtel (combination of yacht and hotel)

noun:

• Ogasawara-ryu (school of etiquette) - colloquialism
• punctilious etiquette
• Ogasawara-ryu (school of archery, incl. horseback archery)
• Ogasawara-ryu (school of military strategy)

noun:

• introduction, development, turn and conclusion (quadripartite structure of certain Chinese poetry) - four character idiom
• story composition and development

~と adverb:

• with glugging (e.g. of liquid being poured, running down) - onomatopoeia

noun:

• airhead (of a male); ditz

noun:

• erect tail (of a traditional Japanese hat)

noun:

• Vietnamese reading (of Chinese characters)

noun:

• Rosales (order of plants)

noun:

• cooked and dry packed rice (modern version of hoshii rice); processed quick-cooking rice ➜ 糒

noun:

• Indonesian (branch of languages)