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Showing results 20476-20485:

JLPTN3

注ぐ^☆【そそぐsosogu】灌ぐ・潅ぐ・濺ぐ・漑ぐ Inflection

godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:

to pour (into) ➜ 注ぐ【つぐ】
to sprinkle on (from above); to water (e.g. plants); to pour onto; to spray
to shed (tears)
to concentrate one's energy (strength, attention, etc.) on; to devote to; to fix (one's eyes) on

godan ~ぐ verb / intransitive verb:

to flow into (e.g. of a river); to run into; to drain into
to fall (of rain, snow); to pour down

私watashi はha ビニール袋BINIIRUbukuro にni ワインWAIN をwo注ぎsosogi、それからsorekara それsore をwo 氷水koorimizu にni 付けたtsuketa。 I poured the wine in a plastic bag and then dipped it in ice water.

彼女kanojo はha 自分jibun のno エネルギーENERUGII をwo、そのsono 地域chiiki のno 貧しいmazushii 人々hitobito をwo 助けるtasukeru のにnoni注いsosoiできたdekita。 She has been investing her energy in helping the poor in that area.

彼kare はha 友人yuujin をwo 助けるtasukeru ことkoto にni 全力zenryoku をwo注いだsosoida。 He concentrated his energies on helping his friend.

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出^☆【でde】

noun / suffix noun:

coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
start; beginning
origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage)
architectural member that projects outward
highest point of the stern of a ship
amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something - usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc. - usually written using kana alone

彼kare はha 貴族のkizokuno出shutsuであるdearu。 He springs from a noble family.

彼女kanojo はha 名門meimon のno出shutsuであるdearu。 She comes of a good family.

彼女のkanojono 母haha はha ケネディKENEDEI 家ka のno出shutsuだったdatta。 Her mother was a Kennedy.

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落つ【おつotsu】墜つ・堕つ

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

to fall down; to drop; to fall (e.g. rain); to sink (e.g. sun or moon); to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze) - archaism ➜ 落ちる
to be omitted; to be missing - archaism ➜ 落ちる
to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; to fall behind - archaism ➜ 落ちる
to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list) - archaism ➜ 落ちる
to fall (into someone's hands); to become someone's possession - archaism ➜ 落ちる
to fall; to be defeated; to surrender - archaism ➜ 落ちる

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小歌【こうたkouta】

noun:

Heian era court lady's song (accompanying men's oouta); court lady singing a kouta ➜ 大歌
ditty; ballad; short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi era to early Edo era ➜ 小唄・端唄
kyogen kouta; style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often love ballad
noh kouta; unusual style of noh song based on the Muromachi songs

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JLPTN2

絞る^★【しぼるshiboru】搾る^☆ Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

to wring (towel, rag); to squeeze - esp. 絞る
to squeeze (fruit to extract juice); to press; to extract; to milk; to express milk - esp. 搾る
to rack (one's brains); to strain (one's voice)
to extort; to exploit
to chew out; to reprimand severely; to rake over the coals; to give a sound scolding; to tell someone off; to scold; to rebuke - often passive voice ➜ 油を絞る
to drill into; to train
to narrow down (one's focus); to whittle down
to gather up (curtain, etc.); to tighten (drawstring)
to stop down (lens)
to turn down (e.g. radio)
to bend (bow); to draw
to hold down; to constrict; to immobilize - Sumo term

ああaa、牛ushi のno 乳chichi はha そんなふうにsonnafuuni搾るshiboruのですnodesu かka。 Oh, is that the way you milk a cow?

私watashi はha５ポンドPONDO絞るshiboru必要hitsuyou がga あるaru。 I need to lose five pounds.

何nani 世紀seiki にni もmo、読み書きyomikaki にni 焦点shouten をwo絞るshiboru語学gogaku 教育kyouiku でde あるaru。 For centuries, foreign language teaching focused on reading and writing.

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JLPTN4

払う^☆【はらうharau】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

to pay (e.g. money, bill)
to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches)
to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)
to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of
to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern)
to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert
to move out (of one's own place); to vacate
to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside
to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)
to reset (an abacus)

両親ryoushin がga 喜んでyorokonde 経済的にkeizaitekini 援助enjo してshite くれるkureruのnoにni、なぜnaze 君kimi はha 自分でjibunde 学費gakuhi をwo払うharauことkoto にni 固執koshitsu するsuru のno かka。 Why do you insist on paying for your school expenses yourself, when your parents are willing to give you financial support?

彼女kanojo はha 毎日mainichi 家具kagu のno ほこりhokori をwo払うharau。 She dusts the furniture every day.

彼女kanojo はha そのsonoおo金金をwo払うharau必要hitsuyou はha なかったnakatta のにnoni。 She need not have paid the money.

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JLPTN3

伸びる^☆【のびるnobiru】延びる^☆ Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.)
to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth
to spread (of paint, cream, etc.)
to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
to lose elasticity; to become slack; to become soggy (e.g. noodles)
to make progress; to develop; to expand; to increase; to improve ［伸びる］
to be exhausted; to be groggy; to pass out; to collapse ［伸びる］
to be prolonged (meeting, life span, etc.); to be extended (e.g. deadline); to lengthen (e.g. of the days) ［延びる］
to be postponed; to be delayed; to be put off ［延びる］

時間jikan にni 縛られたshibarareta 社会shakai でde はha、時toki はha 線sen のようにnoyouni、つまりtsumari 過去kako からkara 現在genzai をwo 通ってtootte 未来mirai にni 向かってmukatte延びるnobiru１本hon のno 直線chokusen と見られているtomirareteiru。 In a time-bound society time is seen as linear- in other words as a straight line extending from the past, through the present, to the future.

消費shouhi はha 心持ちkokoromochi伸びるnobiru程度teido でしょうdeshou。 Spending will grow only a touch faster.

身長shinchou ってtte どうdou やっya たらtara伸びるnobiruんn だろdaro うu。 How can I get taller?

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JLPTN3

かぶるkaburu^☆・かむるkamuru《被る・冠る》 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself)
to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water
to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden)
to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
to be similar; to be redundant

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.) - of film
to close; to come to an end - of a play, etc.
to get a full house; to sell out - of a play, etc.
to blunder; to bungle; to fail - of a play, etc. - archaism ➜ 毛氈を被る
to be deceived - archaism

「白いshiroi 帽子boushi をwoかぶっているkabutteiru男の人otokonohito はha 誰dare ですかdesuka」とto 私watashi はha 彼女kanojo にni 言ったitta。 I asked her who the man wearing the white hat was.

そのsono 機械kikai はha ほこりhokori をwoかぶっていたkabutteita。 The machine was coated with dust.

避難民hinanmin はha 食料shokuryou やya 水mizu、薬kusuri などnado その他sonota いろいろiroiro 不足fusoku をwo被るkoumuruものmono だda。 Refugees will suffer lack of food, water, medicine and all that.

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JLPTN5

出る^★【でるderu】 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out Antonym: 入る【はいる】
to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out
to move forward
to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach
to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display
to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out
to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform
to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised
to sell
to exceed; to go over
to stick out; to protrude
to break out; to occur; to start; to originate
to be produced
to come from; to be derived from
to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid
to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get
to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave
to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain
to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed
to graduate

女性josei がga 働きhataraki にni出るderu事koto はha ごくgoku 普通futsuu のno ことkoto だda。 It is quite common for women to go out to work.

アメリカAMERIKA のno 学生gakusei のno 中naka にはniha 苦労kurou してshite 働きhataraki ながらnagara 大学daigaku をwo出るderu者mono がga 多いooi。 Many American students work their way through the university.

電話denwa がga 鳴っていたnatteita がga、それsore にni出るderu人hito はha いなかったinakatta。 The phone was ringing, but there was no one to answer it.

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出ず【いずizu】出づ【いづizu】

lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out - archaism Antonym: 入る【はいる】
to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out - archaism
to move forward - archaism
to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach - archaism
to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display - archaism
to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out - archaism
to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform - archaism
to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised - archaism
to sell - archaism
to exceed; to go over - archaism
to stick out; to protrude - archaism
to break out; to occur; to start; to originate - archaism
to be produced - archaism
to come from; to be derived from - archaism
to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid - archaism
to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get - archaism
to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave - archaism
to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain - archaism
to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed - archaism
to graduate - archaism

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Kanji

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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