godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to pluck off (esp. by twisting); to pick; to break off; to tear off
• to wrest (away from); to wrench free; to snatch (away)

noun:

• Dai Kanwa Jiten (major Kanji Dictionary, edited by Morohashi Tetsuji)

noun:

• curtained sleeping platform in shinden-style residences (used by people of high rank)

noun:

• steamed rice (esp. cold rice reheated by steaming it)
• mochi rice with red beans steamed in a steaming basket; rice with red beans (eaten on celebratory occasions) ➜ こわめし

godan ~る verb / expression:

• to create a debt in one's favor (e.g. by doing someone a favor); to create an obligation in one's favor

noun:

• moyamoya disease (rare, progressive cerebrovascular disorder caused by blocked arteries in the basal ganglia)

noun:

• lecture (esp. special engagement by noted speaker); lecture meeting (event with one or more lectures)

noun:

• boot camp for new recruits (conducted by Japan's Self-Defence Force)

noun:

• value provided (by product, service, etc.)

noun:

• water poisoning (in traditional Chinese medicine, illnesses caused by excessive water accumulation within the body)

noun:

• sake lees with black or brown specks (from oxidation enzymes produced by the yeast) ➜ 酒かす

noun:

• confusing song or poem (esp. used derogatorily to describe a style of middle-age Japanese poetry popularized by Fujiwara no Teika) - obscure term

noun:

• Cthulhu (fictional divinity created by H.P. Lovecraft)

noun:

• field cap (used by Japanese troops in WW II)

noun:

• (execution by) decapitation

noun:

• sequential art or pictures (type of printed, graphic storytelling, differentiated from manga by its liberal use of page space, often only one panel per page, and sparing use of dialogue) - abbreviation

noun:

• Aesop's Fables (published initially by the Jesuits in 1593)

noun / ~の noun:

• money politics (i.e corruption of politics by money)

noun:

• vermilion lacquer (made by mixing vermilion into clear lacquer) ➜ 透漆【すきうるし】

noun:

• gall (abnormal plant growth formed by insects)

noun:

• intoxication (by liquor, music, etc.); rapture; fascination

noun:

• Sad Mac (symbol used by older-generation Apple Macintosh computers) - IT term

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to lead (a) life (usu. preceded by the type of life)

noun:

• gidayū ballad drama (narrative accompanied by a shamisen used in the bunraku puppet theater) ➜ 義太夫

noun:

• the five commissioners (administrative organ of feudal Japan established by Toyotomi Hideyoshi) ➜ 五大老