yodan ~す verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to lie down - archaism - honorific language ➜ 臥ゆ

upper nidan verb (archaic) / yodan ~く verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to live; to exist - archaism ➜ 生きる

upper nidan verb (archaic) / transitive:

• to bring to life - archaism ➜ 生ける

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to pass (i.e. of time); to elapse - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to have expired; to have ended; to be over - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to exceed; to surpass; to be above - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to apologize; to apologise - archaism ➜ 詫びる

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to be worried; to be grieved; to pine for - archaism ➜ 侘びる

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to age; to grow old - archaism ➜ 老いる

lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to disappear; to vanish - archaism ➜ 失せる

lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to lie down; to go to bed; to go to sleep - archaism ➜ 寝る・寝る・寝る・寝る

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to pass; to elapse; to go by - archaism
• to pass through; to go through - archaism
• to experience; to go through - archaism

lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to be seen; to be in sight - archaism ➜ 見える【みえる】
• to look; to seem; to appear - archaism ➜ 見える【みえる】
• to come - archaism - honorific language ➜ 見える【みえる】

lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to answer; to reply - archaism ➜ 答える

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to get too familiar with; to become too familiar with

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to mature (esp. by fermentation); to ripen (e.g. wine, cheese); to be properly aged; to become seasoned
• to rot - archaism

yodan ~す verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to be - honorific language - archaism
• to go; to come - honorific language - archaism

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to have one's enthusiasm dampened; to become subdued - colloquialism Antonym: 盛り上がる【もりあがる】

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to bark; to bay; to howl - obscure term

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to act lovestruck; to be fawning; to act affectionate - manga slang ➜ でれでれ

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to idle; to laze; to be slovenly ➜ でれでれ
• to flirt; to philander; to womanize ➜ でれでれ

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to sniffle; to snuffle - usu. 鼻を...

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to sob

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to become erect (penis, nipple, etc.); to tower (like an erection) - pun on そそり立つ ➜ そそり立つ【そそりたつ】

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to throw one's chest out; to hold one's head high ➜ そっくり返る

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to give an address (before a large number of people); to give a forceful speech

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to blow (wind)

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to bite at; to snap at; to nibble ➜ 食らいつく
• to get one's teeth into (metaphorically); to get to grips with; to really get into ➜ 食らいつく
• to hold on to; to cling to; to stick to
• to complain; to bicker

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be fragrant ➜ 薫ずる