noun:

• (inferior) imitator; epigone; poor imitation; copycat
• follower; adherent; person belonging to the same school (e.g. of thought)

noun:

• chinaberry; Japanese bead tree (Melia azedarach) - archaism ➜ 栴檀【せんだん】
• light purple outside, green inside; purple outside, light purple inside; type of garment layering color scheme, worn in April and May

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to anger; to displease; to offend
• to square (one's shoulders); to make stern (e.g. eyes); to raise (one's voice) in anger

noun:

• blue sky
• skyrocketing (of prices); having no limit; the sky being the limit - idiom

noun / ~する noun:

• charmed and cursed - archaism ➜ 蠱
• something that bewilders; something that leads one astray; the work of demons

noun:

• charmed and cursed - archaism ➜ 蠱物
• something that bewilders; something that leads one astray; the work of demons

noun:

• yellow soil; loess ➜ 黄土【おうど】
• Hades; hell; underworld; world of the dead - archaism ➜ 黄泉【こうせん】

noun or verb acting prenominally:

• fleshy; plump; chubby; corpulent

~する noun:

• to apply thickly; to slap on; to coat with something thick

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to steer a ship
• to manage; to take command; to take the helm

noun / ~する noun:

• incomplete combustion; imperfect combustion
• being off one's game; not doing one's best; being unable to use all of one's strength; failing to obtain the desired result - idiom

noun:

• essence; true nature; substance; reality - archaism

adverb:

• originally; naturally; by nature; from the start - archaism

noun:

• old road; ancient road
• ancient methods; ancient moral teachings; the way of learning ［こどう］

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to take care of - archaism
• to be too much for one; to find unmanageable; to be beyond one's control; to not know what to do with - archaism ➜ 持て余す

noun:

• corporal punishment; physical punishment
• prison sentence; penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labour

noun:

• nightmare
• incubus; succubus; demon appearing in a dream

conjunction:

• subsequently; next

expression:

• after ...; following ...; in the wake of ... - as 〜に続いて

adverb / temporal noun / ~の noun:

• some; (a) little ➜ 幾分【いくぶん】
• somewhat; to some extent; in part ➜ 幾分【いくぶん】

godan ~く verb:

• to pass; to pass on; to give (something) a miss
• to cut it out; to knock off (for the day); to let the matter drop

noun:

• rising dragon ➜ 昇竜【しょうりゅう】
• white saddle (Helvella crispa); elfin saddle; common helvel - usually written using kana alone

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be sore; to be inflamed; to be bleary; to fester
• to be dissipated; to be dissolute; to indulge in

adverb / temporal noun / ~の noun:

• some; (a) little
• somewhat; to some extent; in part

noun:

• dried lacquer
• dry lacquer (technique); kanshitsu; technique for making objects (vessels, sculptures, statues, etc.) from many layers of hemp cloth soaked with lacquer

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to take care of some business; to go on an errand
• to relieve oneself; to do one's business; to go to the toilet

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to coil around; to follow about
• to be related to; to concern; to be associated with

noun / ~する noun:

• top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends

noun:

• upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people ［しょうか］