noun:

• winter jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum) ➜ 黄梅
• Trollius hondoensis (species of globeflower) - abbreviation ➜ 金梅草

noun:

• panel; scene-panel
• painted backdrop (panel at the back of a noh stage), on which a pine tree is painted - symbolically a reflection of tree at the front of the stage

noun:

• copper foil (used in copper plating)
• copper layer (of printed circuits)

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to leave (a mark, trace, etc.); to print; to stamp ［印す・標す］ - archaism
• to show a sign (i.e. an omen)

noun:

• mirror - archaism - obscure term
• Mafutsu no Kagami (alternate name for Yata no Kagami, the mirror of the Imperial regalia) ➜ 八咫鏡

noun:

• regional official responsible for rice storage (under the Yamato court) - archaism
• Inagi (lowest of the eight hereditary titles) ➜ 八色の姓

noun / suffix noun:

• handling (e.g. knife, reins, etc.); ... work (e.g. footwork)
• disposal (esp. sale of goods)

noun:

• sweet rice jelly
• Edo-period herbal medicine (used as an antitussive and a breath freshener) - orig. meaning

noun:

• moon
• Tsukuyomi (god of the moon in Shinto and mythology)

noun:

• blastodisk; blastodisc
• scutellum (of a grass seed)

noun:

• first runner (in a relay race)
• top-class runner
• vanguard (of a person); front line; cutting edge - idiom
• top runner (system of benchmarking against best-in-class performance)

noun:

• group; flock; crowd; herd
• wide expanse (of flowers)

noun:

• haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)
• Ficus erecta (species of ficus) ➜ 犬枇杷

noun:

• Di (ancient Chinese ethnic group)
• Chinese "root" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) - Astronomy term ➜ 二十八宿・蒼竜【そうりょう】

noun:

• training partner
• training hall (esp. one made of wooden planks and used for dancing practice)

noun:

• Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata) ［櫟］ ➜ 一位【いちい】
• Quercus gilva (species of oak) ➜ いちい樫

noun:

• artificially flooded salt farm above the high-tide mark ➜ 入り浜
• captured pieces (in the game of go); captured stones ➜ 上げ石

adverb / ~と adverb:

• snugly (into hole, container, etc.); tightly (fitting, covering); firmly - onomatopoeia ➜ すぽっと
• (with a) pop (i.e. sound of a cork, etc. being pulled out of a hole in one movement); with a plop; (fall) straight - onomatopoeia ➜ すぽっと

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to cast a shadow; to appear
• to loom (of a threat, etc.); to manifest (of symptoms, etc.)

noun:

• well curb - obscure term ➜ 井桁
• Chinese "Well" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) - Astronomy term ➜ 二十八宿・朱雀【すざく】

noun / adjectival noun:

• vibrancy; strength; bravery; manliness
• (esp. of men) one's prime (approx. age 30)

noun:

• light used as a religious offering ➜ 御灯・神灯
• paper lantern (hung up near the door of performers and geishas)

noun:

• licence; license; certificate; permit ➜ 免許状
• (letter of) pardon ➜ 赦免状

noun:

• your (his, her) health - honorific language
• image (e.g. of Buddha) - honorific language

noun / ~の noun:

• ideal
• ideal in a ring (i.e. subset of a ring closed under addition and multiplication by elements of the ambient ring) - Mathematics term