godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to kowtow (to bow from a kneeling position such that the forehead touches the ground); to prostrate oneself; to give a deep, reverent bow

godan ~く verb:

• to be underwater from the neck down; to collect shells, seaweed, etc. by diving under the water - archaism
• to force something under the surface of the water

~する noun:

• to tremble; to shiver (from stress, fear or panic); (figuratively) to experience a sense of stress, fear, or panic - abbreviation - onomatopoeia ➜ ガクガク・ガクガクブルブル・ブルブル

~する noun:

• to tremble; to shiver (from stress, fear or panic); (figuratively) to experience a sense of stress, fear, or panic - onomatopoeia ➜ ガクガク・ブルブル

expression / ichidan verb:

• to button up wrong; to start from the wrong button
• to bungle up the order - idiom

noun:

• type of red brocade originally from the ancient Chinese country of Shu and passed on in Japan
• type of brocade made in Sichuan during the Ming period

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to be ill; to suffer from - esp. 患う
• to worry about; to be concerned about ［煩う］

auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:

• to have trouble doing ...; to be unable to ...; to fail to ... - esp. 煩う, after the -masu stem of a verb

expression:

• each day; from day to day; day-to-day

noun / ~する noun:

• yell used to time or encourage activity (e.g. "Heave ho!", "On three ... One, two, three!" in English); enthusiastic shout from the audience (e.g. in kabuki); shouting (in concerts)

expression / godan ~ぐ verb:

• to extend from one year to the next; to go to the next year

noun:

• wearing a kasaya; wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder) ➜ 袈裟
• slashing a sword diagonally from the shoulder ➜ 袈裟切り

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to pluck (e.g. a fruit, a leaf); to pick; to tear off (e.g. a ticket stub, a branch from a tree)

expression:

• once bitten twice shy; to become over cautious from a bad experience; to be bitten by a snake and thus fear a rotten rope (which resembles a snake) [literal]

expression / ichidan verb:

• to feel exhausted (after having been stressed); to feel spent; to feel relieved (from stress)
• to become stale (i.e. of a carbonated beverage); to go flat; to lose flavor; to lose flavour

pre-noun adjectival:

• such (about something or someone distant from both speaker and listener, or about a situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener); so; that; sort of ➜ こんな・そんな・どんな

pre-noun adjectival:

• such (about something or someone distant from both speaker and listener, or about a situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener); so; that; sort of - Hiroshima dialect ➜ あんな

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to rise to the surface
• to come to the front; to emerge (e.g. from obscurity)
• to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)

noun:

• hut where a fire was kept to keep deer, wild boars, etc. away from fields; hut where a mosquito-repelling fire was kept - meaning uncertain - archaism

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out Antonym: 入る【はいる】
• to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out
• to move forward
• to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach
• to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display
• to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out
• to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform
• to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised
• to sell
• to exceed; to go over
• to stick out; to protrude
• to break out; to occur; to start; to originate
• to be produced
• to come from; to be derived from
• to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid
• to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get
• to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave
• to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain
• to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed
• to graduate

noun:

• priest's flapper made from the tail of a large deer; long stick with the tail of a large deer attached ➜ 払子

noun:

• comparing autumn leaves to a garment
• layered garments that mimic the colours of autumn leaves (worn from the 9th to the 11th month of the lunar calendar)

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to be moderate in; to be temperate in; to not do too much of
• to refrain (from doing); to withhold (an announcement, comment, etc.)

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be beside; to be close by

noun:

• origin of a character
• composition of a Chinese character
• Chinese character from which a kana character is derived

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to understand everything from only one part; to be perceptive; to be quick to understand; to be quick on the uptake - idiom

noun:

• mixture of lime and fermented indigo leaves after the indigo dye has precipitated from the leaves (byproduct in the process of creating indigo dye)