Results, #v5
Showing results 251-275:
- かぶる☆・かむる《被る・冠る》 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself)
- to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water
- to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden)
- to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
- to be similar; to be redundant
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.) - of film
- to close; to come to an end - of a play, etc.
- to get a full house; to sell out - of a play, etc.
- to blunder; to bungle; to fail - of a play, etc. - archaism ➜ 毛氈を被る
- to be deceived - archaism
「白い帽子をかぶっている男の人は誰ですか」と私は彼女に言った。 I asked her who the man wearing the white hat was.
その機械はほこりをかぶっていた。 The machine was coated with dust.
避難民は食料や水、薬などその他いろいろ不足を被るものだ。 Refugees will suffer lack of food, water, medicine and all that.
- 飛ばす☆【とばす】 Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to let fly; to make fly; to send flying; to blow off (e.g. in the wind); to launch; to fire; to hurl; to shoot
- to skip over; to leave out; to omit; to drop (e.g. a stitch)
- to run fast; to drive fast; to gallop
- to spray; to splash; to spatter
- to say without reservation; to call out (e.g. a jeer); to rattle of (e.g. a joke)
- to spread (e.g. a rumour); to circulate; to send out (a message); to issue (e.g. an appeal)
- to transfer (to a less important post); to send away (e.g. to a provincial branch); to demote
- to dispatch quickly (e.g. a reporter)
- to get rid of; to burn off (alcohol)
- to attack (e.g. with a leg manoeuvre)
auxiliary verb / godan ~す verb:
- to do vigorously; to do roughly; to do energetically
- 腐る☆【くさる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk)
- to corrode; to weather; to crumble
- to become useless; to blunt; to weaken (from lack of practice)
- to become depraved; to be degenerate; to be morally bankrupt; to be corrupt
- to be depressed; to be dispirited; to feel discouraged; to feel down ➜ 気が腐る【きがくさる】
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to have the audacity to; to be bastard enough to - after the -masu stem of a verb; indicates scorn or disdain for another's action - usually written using kana alone - Kansai dialect ➜ やがる
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to lose a bet - archaism
- to be drenched; to become sopping wet - archaism
彼はお金を腐るほど持っている。 He's got money to burn.
肉を冷蔵庫に入れなさい。さもないと腐るよ。 Put the meat in the refrigerator, or it will rot.
- つかまる☆《捕まる・掴まる・捉まる・摑まるold》 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be caught; to be arrested - usu. 捕まる
- to hold on to; to grasp - usu. 掴まる
- to find (e.g. proof); to get (e.g. a taxi)
- to be detained by
- 暮らす☆【くらす】暮す Inflection
godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:
- to live; to get along
- to spend (time)
私はムスリムではないので断食を守る義務はないのだが、同じアパートで暮らす以上、そうした慣習に配慮することは大事なことだ。 I'm not a Muslim and so I have no obligation to observe the fast but as long as I'm living in the same apartment having consideration for such a custom is important.
- 放す☆【はなす】 Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to release; to let go; to free; to set free; to let loose; to turn loose
- to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
- 防ぐ☆【ふせぐ】禦ぐ・拒ぐ Inflection
godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:
- to defend against; to protect against
- to prevent; to avert; to avoid
- 戻す☆【もどす】 Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand)
- to vomit; to throw up
- to recover (of a market price)
政府は事態を正常に戻す努力をしている。 The government is trying to bring things back to normal.
- もらう☆《貰う》 Inflection
godan ~う verb / transitive:
- to receive; to take; to accept
auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:
- to get somebody to do something - follows a verb in "-te" form
処方箋をもらうために医者に行きなさい。 To get a prescription, go to a doctor.
あさって彼にここへ来てもらうつもりです。 I will have him come here the day after tomorrow.
- 裏切る☆【うらぎる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
- 立ち上がる☆【たちあがる】立上がる・起ち上がる・立ちあがる Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to stand up; to get up
- to rise
- to recover
- to take action; to start
- to make the initial charge - Sumo term
- to start up; to boot up - IT term
彼は立ちあがるように言われ、ゆっくりとそうした。 He was told to stand up, and he did so.
彼は怒ったときに立ち上がる癖がある。 He has the habit of standing up when he is angry.
自分の信念を守るためには立ちあがるし、いかなる脅威にも屈しないつもりだ。 I'll stand up for what I believe in and won't yield to any threats.
- 劣る☆【おとる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be inferior to; to be less good at; to fall behind
優先度と緊急度の劣る計画。 Being less urgent, this plan is lower in priority.
- おる☆《居る》 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be (animate); to be; to exist - humble language
godan ~る verb / auxiliary verb:
- to be ..ing - after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
- to (have the audacity to) do - after -masu base of verb; indicates contempt or disdain for another's actions ➜ やがる
「私の後から来る方は私に優る方である。私より先におられたからである。」といったのはこの方の事です。 This was he of whom I said, "He who comes after me has surpassed me because he was before me."
- 注ぐ☆【そそぐ】灌ぐ・潅ぐ・濺ぐ・漑ぐ Inflection
godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:
- to pour (into) ➜ 注ぐ【つぐ】
- to sprinkle on (from above); to water (e.g. plants); to pour onto; to spray
- to shed (tears)
- to concentrate one's energy (strength, attention, etc.) on; to devote to; to fix (one's eyes) on
godan ~ぐ verb / intransitive verb:
- to flow into (e.g. of a river); to run into; to drain into
- to fall (of rain, snow); to pour down
私はビニール袋にワインを注ぎ、それからそれを氷水に付けた。 I poured the wine in a plastic bag and then dipped it in ice water.
彼女は自分のエネルギーを、その地域の貧しい人々を助けるのに注いできた。 She has been investing her energy in helping the poor in that area.
彼は友人を助けることに全力を注いだ。 He concentrated his energies on helping his friend.
- 転ぶ☆【ころぶ・まろぶ】 Inflection
godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:
- to fall down; to fall over
- to turn out; to play out ［ころぶ］ - oft. as どう転んでも
- to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize ［ころぶ］ - in early Japanese Christianity
- to roll; to tumble ➜ ころがる
- (for a geisha) to prostitute (herself) in secret - archaism
- 追いつく☆【おいつく】追い付く☆・追い着く・追付く・追着く・おい付く Inflection
godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:
- to catch up (with); to draw level; to pull even; to reach
- to be compensated; to make up for one's losses
- 凍る☆【こおる】氷る・凍おる Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal
- 戦う☆【たたかう】闘う☆ Inflection
godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:
- to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) - esp. 戦う
- to compete (against) - esp. 戦う
- to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist - esp. 闘う
- 頼る☆【たよる】便る Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to rely on; to depend on; to count on; to turn to (for help)
武力に頼るものではなく、理性に訴えなさい。 Do not resort to the sword but appeal to reason.
- 出会う☆【であう】出逢う・出合う☆・出遭う・出あう Inflection
godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:
- to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon - 出遭う usu. has a negative connotation
- to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ［出会う・出合う］ - esp. 出合う
- to emerge and engage (an enemy) ［出会う・出合う］ - often used imperatively as 出会え
- 伸ばす☆【のばす】延ばす☆ Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to grow long (e.g. hair, nails) - esp. 伸ばす
- to lengthen; to extend; to stretch
- to reach out; to hold out - esp. 伸ばす
- to straighten; to smooth out
- to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.)
- to dilute; to thin out
- to postpone - esp. 延ばす
- to prolong
- to strengthen; to develop; to expand
その男の子はあくまでも髪の毛を伸ばすことにこだわった。 The boy persisted in wearing his hair long.
暗闇の中、俺は遠ざかる後姿に必死に手を伸ばす。 In the darkness, I frantically reach out towards the receding figure.
その仕事を明日まで延ばすな。 Don't put off the work till tomorrow.
委員会の目的は子供の音楽の才能を伸ばすことにあります。 The purpose of the committee is to develop children's musical talent.
- 計る☆【はかる】測る☆・量る☆ Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound, gauge, estimate)
- to conjecture; to infer; to surmise
情報検索の効率を測る尺度として、再現率と適合率というものがある。 As yardsticks to measure the effectiveness of information retrieval there exist those called 'recall ratio' and 'precision ratio'.
- 引っ張る☆【ひっぱる】引っぱる・引張る Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to pull; to draw; to pull tight
- to string (lines); to run (cable); to stretch
- to pull towards oneself (e.g. someone's sleeve)
- to drag; to haul; to tow
- to lead (e.g. one's followers)
- to take someone somewhere (e.g. a suspect to the police)
- to tempt into joining; to strongly invite to join
- to delay; to prolong
- to lengthen the pronunciation (of a word)
- to quote; to cite; to reference
- to pull the ball - Baseball term
- to wear; to put on
Kanji
© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.
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