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さしsashi

noun:

  • between (e.g. two people); face to face
  • hindrance; impediment
  • arrhythmic section of recitative in noh music - usually written using kana alone - Music term

prefix:

  • prefix used for stress or emphasis

counter:

  • counter for traditional dance songs
りょうryou

noun / prefix:

  • both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.)

noun:

  • ryo (obsolete unit of currency)
  • 41-42 g (one sixteenth of a kin)
  • 2 tan (measure of fabric size) 反【たん】

counter:

  • counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles - also written 輛 and 輌

ryou地域chiikiha宗教shuukyouto文化bunkaga違っているchigatteiru The two regions differ in religion and culture.

このkono列車resshaharyou編成henseiですdesu This train is made up of seven cars.

くちkuchi

noun:

  • mouth
  • opening; hole; gap; orifice
  • mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece
  • gate; door; entrance; exit
  • speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) 口を利く
  • taste; palate 口に合う
  • mouth (to feed)
  • opening (i.e. vacancy); available position 働き口
  • invitation; summons 口がかかる
  • kind; sort; type
  • opening (i.e. beginning)

suffix / counter:

  • counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords

椅子isuni横たわるyokotawaruwatashini歯科衛生士shikaeiseishino女性joseigaはいhaiokuchiwo開けてaketeくださいkudasaito言ったittaのですnodesu The woman dental hygienist said to me, lying down in the chair, "Right, please open your mouth."

私たちwatashitachihaそのままsonomama洞窟doukutsunokuchiniボートBOOTOde突っ込んでtsukkonde行きましたikimashita We plunged into the cave opening on our boat and continued on.

binnokuchiまでmadeいっぱいippaini入れてirete空気kuukiga入らないhairanaiようにしyounishiなさいnasai Fill the bottle to the top so as to exclude all air.

あの人anohitohakuchitoharaga反対hantaida He says one thing and means another.

watashinokuchiにはniha合いませんaimasen It doesn't suit my tastes.

外米gaimaihaぼそぼそbosobosoしていてshiteite日本人nipponjinnokuchiにはniha合わないawanai Foreign rice is hard and tasteless, and doesn't appeal to the Japanese palate.

kuchiwo一杯niしてshite話すhanasuna Don't speak with your mouth full.

あのano仕事のshigotonokuchihaまだmadaあるaruyo The job offer still stands.

はこhako

noun:

  • box; case; chest; package; pack; crate
  • car (of a train, etc.)
  • shamisen case; shamisen
  • public building; community building - often written as ハコ - colloquialism 箱物
  • man who carries a geisha's shamisen - archaism 箱屋
  • receptacle for human waste; feces (faeces) - archaism

suffix / counter:

  • counter for boxes (or boxed objects)

そのsono取っ手tottewomiginiねじるnejirutohakoha開きますhirakimasu Twist that knob to the right and the box will open.

人生jinseihahakonoマッチMATCHIniniteいるiru重大juudaini扱うatsukaunohaばかばかしいbakabakashii重大juudaini扱わatsukawaneba危険kikendeあるaru Life is as a box of matches. Treating it cautiously is foolish, not treating it cautiously is dangerous.

hakowo開けaketaga空っぽkarappoだっdata I opened the box, but it was empty.

すじsuji

noun:

  • muscle; tendon; sinew
  • vein; artery
  • fiber; fibre; string
  • line; stripe; streak
  • reason; logic 筋が通る
  • plot; storyline
  • lineage; descent
  • school (e.g. of scholarship or arts)
  • aptitude; talent
  • source (of information, etc.); circle; channel
  • well-informed person (in a transaction)
  • logical move (in go, shogi, etc.)
  • ninth vertical line - Shōgi term
  • seam on a helmet
  • gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.) - abbreviation 筋蒲鉾
  • social position; status - archaism

suffix noun / noun / ~の noun:

  • on (a river, road, etc.); along

suffix / counter:

  • counter for long thin things; counter for roads or blocks when giving directions
  • (Edo period) counter for hundreds of mon (obsolete unit of currency) - archaism

物語monogatarinosujihaあるarushimawo舞台butaini展開tenkaiするsuru The action of the story takes place on an island.

watashihaそのsonoニュースNYUUSUwo確かなtashikanasujiからkara得たeta I got the news from a reliable source.

きみkimiga言っているitteiruことkotohasujigaあまりamariよくyoku通っていないkayotteinai There isn't much logic in what you're saying.

そのsono小説shousetsunosujihaわからないwakaranai I don't understand this novel's plot.

watashiha去年kyonenそれsorewo別のbetsunosujiからkara聞いたkiita I heard about it from another source last year.

はりhariはりharichiobs.

noun:

counter / suffix noun:

  • counter for stitches

haride親指oyayubiwo突いてtsuiteしまったshimatta I pricked my thumb with a needle.

変なhennasakanagahariniかかっているkakatteiru A strange fish is on the hook.

彼女kanojoha時計tokeinohariwo10fun進ませたsusumaseta She advanced the hand ten minutes.

怪我kega自体jitaihaなんnanharika縫うnuu程度teidodaそうsouですdesu Apparently the wound itself only needs a few stitches.

めんmen

noun:

  • face
  • mask; face guard
  • (in kendo) striking the head - Martial Arts term
  • surface (esp. a geometrical surface)
  • page

noun / suffix:

  • aspect; facet; side
  • chamfer

counter:

  • counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game

二人hamento向かったmukatta They confronted each other.

そのsonootokohaトラTORAnomenwoかぶっていたkabutteita That man was wearing a tiger mask.

そよ風soyokazedeikenomenniさざ波sazanamiga立ったtatta A gentle wind made ripples on the surface of the pond.

あるarumendeha人生jinseiha残酷なzankokunaものmonoda私たちwatashitachino1人1人大きなookina問題mondaiga用意youiされているsareteiru In a way, life is a cruel thing. It holds major problems in store for each one of us.

とおりtoori

adverbial noun / noun:

  • avenue; street; way; road
  • coming and going; street traffic
  • flow (of water, air, etc.)
  • transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
  • fame; reputation; popularity
  • the same status or way; as (e.g. as expected, as I said)
  • understanding; comprehension

counter:

  • counter for sets of things; counter for methods, ways, types

karehaそのsono目の見えないmenomienaihitoga通りtooriwo横断するoudansurunowo助けたtasuketa He helped the blind man to cross the street.

それsoreha通りtoorini解釈kaishakuできるdekiru That reads two different ways.

コールタールKOORUTAARUwo蒸留jouryuuしてshite得られるerareru成分名seibunmeiha下表kahyouno通りtooriであるdearu The components obtained by distillation of coal tar are as shown below.

za

noun / suffix noun:

  • seat; place; position
  • status
  • gathering; group
  • stand; pedestal; platform
  • (historical) trade guild

suffix:

  • attaches to the names of theatres, theatrical troupes, and constellations

suffix / counter:

  • counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs 里神楽

ついにtsuini彼女kanojoha権力のkenryokunozawo手に入れたteniireta Finally she attained a position of power.

これkoreha昭和shouwazaからkara舞台中継butaichuukeiですdesu This is a direct broadcast from the Showa theater.

民衆minshuuno熱狂的なnekkyoutekinakareheno支持shijiha首相shushounozaniとどまりtodomariながらもnagaramo大統領daitouryouno権限kengenno発揮hakkiwo可能kanounishiそうだsouda Having reached the rank of prime minister, and with the enthusiastic support of the masses, it seems he is able to wield presidential powers.

Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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