ichidan verb / transitive:

• to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with ➜ 耐える【たえる】
• to restrain; to control; to keep a check on
• to forgive; to put up with; to pardon

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to pull a wry face; to screw one's face up; to pucker one's face; to scowl; to grimace; to frown ➜ 顔を顰める・眉を顰める

noun:

• makeshift hunting blind; waiting in a makeshift hunting blind - archaism
• ambush; troops in ambush - archaism

~する verb (spec.):

• to obey; to submit; to defer; to yield; to abide
• to serve (e.g. in the army, or a sentence in jail (gaol))
• to observe (e.g. mourning) - also pronounced ぶくする
• to drink (tea, medicine, etc.) - also pronounced ぶくする

godan ~す verb:

• to obey; to submit; to defer; to yield; to abide ➜ 服する
• to serve (e.g. in the army, or a sentence in jail (gaol))
• to observe (e.g. mourning)
• to drink (tea, medicine, etc.)

noun:

• soup with rice bran pickled or salted vegetables (e.g. carrots, daikon or potatoes) and fish (e.g. salmon, gadid or Arabesque greenling) boiled in a salty broth (sake lees is sometimes added) (Hokkaido local specialty dish) ➜ 糠漬け【ぬかづけ】

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to draw (water); to ladle; to dip up; to scoop up; to pump
• to pour (into a cup); to drink (together) ➜ 酌む【くむ】
• to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.); to sympathize with; to intuit; to understand
• to draw upon; to inherit

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be lucky; to be in luck ➜ 付く【つく】
• to be attached; to have; to be included; to come with; to contain; to be in a state ➜ 付く【つく】

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to become damp; to become moist; to become wet
• to lack energy; to be in a slump; to be in low spirits; to feel depressed ［しめる］ - often as 湿って or 湿った

noun / ~する noun:

• being in someone's service for the first time; participating for the first time
• visiting a shrine (or temple) for the first time

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be digested
• to master (a skill); to be proficient; to be accomplished; to be well developed
• to mature (e.g. personality); to mellow
• to mature (foodstuff); to be properly aged

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass)
• to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.)

noun:

• teacher; master; doctor - honorific language

suffix:

• with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific - honorific language

noun:

• previous existence ［せんじょう］ - archaism ➜ 前生

adjectival noun / noun:

• lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited
• healthy; well; fit; in good health

adjective:

• thick; deep; heavy ［厚い］
• kind; cordial; hospitable; warm; faithful
• serious (of an illness) ［篤い］
• abundant ［厚い］

noun / adjectival noun / ~の noun:

• crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion

noun:

• penalty; sentence; punishment
• fault; responsibility; culpability

noun / adjectival noun:

• thoughtlessness; lack of consideration

noun:

• flame; blaze
• flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion

noun:

• odour; odor; scent; smell; stench - 臭い usu. has a negative connotation
• aura; whiff; smacks of ...; sense; flavour; flavor

~の noun:

• large - From French "grand"

noun:

• gland ［グランド］
• ground (e.g. land, electrical, base material of textiles, etc.) ［グランド］ ➜ グラウンド

noun / ~する noun:

• merger (of companies, towns, etc.); combination; union; amalgamation; consolidation; coalition; fusion; annexation; affiliation; incorporation

noun / ~の noun:

• series; chain; sequence ［一連］

noun:

• two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper)
• verse; stanza ［一連］

noun:

• platform; podium; rostrum; pulpit
• (ceremonial) mound

suffix noun:

• world (of haiku, art, etc.); (literary) circles

noun:

• mandala - archaism

noun:

• groundwork; foundation
• inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge (of); grounding (in)
• undercoat; first coat
• soy sauce ➜ お下地

noun:

• golden age; prime; heyday; height of prosperity
• season (for fruit, vegetables, etc.); best time

noun:

• ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius
• sai; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml