expression:

• when it's important; when it comes to the crunch; when push comes to shove; when it comes to the point; in one's hour of need; at the critical moment ➜ いざ

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to overturn; to capsize; to upset
• to overthrow (government etc.)
• to reverse (decision etc.); to disprove (an established theory etc.); to overrule

noun:

• flower arrangement in a built-up style
• placing salt by the entrance to one's establishment to bring good luck; such piles of salt ［もりばな］ ➜ 盛り塩
• seasonal peak of flowers ［せいか］

noun:

• someone unable to fulfil their shopping needs (esp. in areas of depopulation or due to lack of transport); people who have been cut off from the retail sector; shopping refugee [literal]

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be popular; to come into fashion
• to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to be endemic
• to flourish; to thrive

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to track down; to locate; to find out; to smoke out; to ferret out; to chase up; to discover

godan ~く verb:

• to read and understand; to subject to close analysis; to read deeply; to read carefully (esp. a difficult text) ➜ 読解
• to decipher; to decode ➜ 解読

noun:

• Imperial New Year's Lectures (ceremony in which the emperor and members of the imperial family Their Majesties listen to expert lectures in the fields of human, social and natural sciences)

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to adhere to; to stick to; to cling to

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to handle; to manage; to deal with; to work with; to have experience with
• to rear; to look after

noun:

• taking a day off by paying one's own fee to one's master (of a prostitute; often in order to see her lover)

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to get down to business; to cut to the chase; to get straight to the point; to move on to the main subject

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to dig out; to gouge out; to hollow out
• to scoop; to ladle; to bail
• to jerk (one's chin)

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to convey a message (e.g. to one's superior); to communicate; to pass on; to pass; to pass along; to put across - humble language ➜ 言い伝える

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to let go of; to release; to drop
• to part with (e.g. a possession); to relinquish; to spare; to sell
• to send away (e.g. one's child); to let go; to part with
• to temporarily stop working

noun:

• Shinto ritual in which a shaman or priest soaks bamboo grass in boiling water and sprinkles the water on worshippers (originally a form of divination, later a purification ceremony, now primarily used to pray for good health) ➜ 巫女【みこ】

godan ~く verb / transitive / intransitive verb:

• to think of; to hit upon; to come into one's mind; to be struck with an idea
• to remember; to recall

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to wipe; to mop up
• to get rid of (an impression, feeling, blemish, etc.); to dispel (e.g. shame); to erase; to remove

noun:

• palace room for government officials or ladies in waiting
• room inside a palace or private estate allocated to employees; person living in such a room
• boarding house for trainee administrators (Ritsuryo period) ➜ 大学寮

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be famed; to be extolled; to have one's praises sung; to be celebrated; to be admired ➜ 謳う
• to be stipulated; to be declared; to be clearly expressed

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to take off; to jump; to leap
• to take the plunge; to decide; to embark on; to venture into; to launch out into
• to step out of the ring - Sumo term

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to cool down; to get cold
• to cool off (excitement, temper, etc.); to subside; to dampen; to fade; to wane
• to be cold (eyes, expression, etc.); to be composed

noun / adjectival noun / ~の noun:

• estrangement; alienation; neglecting to stay in contact

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to storm in with a yell

expression / adverb:

• in fact; actually; to tell the truth