noun:

• Japanese copperhead (Gloydius blomhoffii); mamushi pit-viper ➜ 蝮

noun:

• Lepus brachyurus lyoni (subspecies of Japanese hare)

noun:

• Lepus brachyurus lyoni (subspecies of Japanese hare) ➜ 東北野兎

noun:

• Japanese muffin containing bean jam, served hot ➜ 今川焼き

noun:

• Chinese traitor (esp. a collaborator with the Japanese)

noun:

• mixed writing of literary Japanese and Chinese

noun:

• Japanese word constructed of elements from foreign languages ➜ 和製英語

noun:

• Japanese staunton-vine (Stauntonia hexaphylla)

noun:

• Japanese domestic market (esp. for automobiles); JDM

noun:

• 16th-century Jesuit-founded Japanese college - From Portuguese "collegio"

noun:

• Japanese book size (approx. 17.5cm by 25cm) ➜ 半紙【はんし】

noun:

• Japanese containing expressions literally translated from European languages

noun:

• traditional Japanese steel (e.g. used in swords)

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to take the form of (esp. in ref. to a spirit, fox, raccoon dog, etc.); to assume the shape of; to turn oneself into; to transform oneself into
• to disguise oneself as
• to change radically; to metamorphose
• to improve unexpectedly and dramatically (esp. of an actor, artist, rikishi, etc.)

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to hold out; to extend (e.g. one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for
• to thrust (javelin)
• to offer (e.g. aid, help, etc.) ➜ 手を差し伸べる

noun:

• exception; exclusion

~する noun:

• to omit; to disallow (e.g. in a sport after a rule is broken); to reject (e.g. faulty product); to eject; to expel; to throw out

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to carry on one's back
• to be burdened with; to take responsibility for
• to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something)

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to be conceited; to think highly of oneself ［しょう］ - in the form しょってる ➜ しょってる

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to blow away; to blow off; to blow up
• to dispel; to drive away
• to talk big

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to hit
• to expose
• to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to put against; to hold on; to hold against
• to allot; to call on someone (e.g. in class)
• to guess (an answer)
• to make a hit (e.g. in a lottery)

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)

expression / godan ~つ verb:

• to establish oneself in life; to achieve success; to reach a high position
• to begin life (as an adult); to step out into the world

expression / ichidan verb:

• to apply the art of resuscitation (in judo, etc.) ➜ 活
• to breathe life into; to stimulate; to encourage someone; to give someone a pep talk ➜ 喝

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to give (someone) a treat - esp. 奢る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be extravagant; to live luxuriously
• to be proud; to be haughty - esp. 驕る 傲る

expression / ~くる verb (spec.):

• to get mad; to be highly offended; to get pissed off; to get angry; to lose one's cool - colloquialism ➜ 頭にくる

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)