noun / ~する noun:

• rise (in price or value); inflation; appreciation (economic)

noun:

• donation money (esp. disaster relief or charity); contribution

noun:

• great teacher (i.e. a buddha, bodhisattva or high monk, esp. Kobo Daishi) - honorific language - Buddhism term

noun / ~の noun:

• boning (fish or meat); deboning
• watering down (a plan, bill, etc.); dilution; emasculation
• taking the backbone out of; weakening

noun:

• (earning or paying) no interest

suffix / particle:

• a mere (status or characteristic); implies activity unsuited to (status or characteristic)

noun / ~する noun:

• actual (as opposed to hidden or obscured); obvious; clear; manifest; explicit; overt; apparent; evident; actualized; actualised

noun:

• prefectural governor (of Osaka or Kyoto) ➜ 県知事

particle / conjunction:

• although (it is a certain time or something is in a certain condition)

noun / ~する noun:

• joint establishment (esp. schools of different levels or different courses of study); establishment as an annex (e.g. of a school); juxtaposition; placing side by side ➜ 併置【へいち】

noun:

• mince (minced meat or fish) ［タタキ・叩き・敲き］
• seared skipjack tuna ［叩き・敲き］ ➜ 鰹
• robbery; extortion ［叩き・敲き］ - slang
• hard-packed dirt (clay, gravel, etc.) floor; concrete floor - usu. 三和土 (gikun)
• whipping; lashing; bashing; beating; flaming ［タタキ・叩き］

noun:

• Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)

noun / ~する noun:

• starting a train (or bus, etc.) before all the passengers are on board
• making a snap decision; starting an action without considering objections to it any longer

noun / ~の noun:

• outside the hall (or stadium, market, etc.); off the grounds; off the premises; off-track Antonym: 場内

noun:

• red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

• alteration (of character or essence); change in quality; transformation; deterioration; degeneration; transmutation

noun:

• character (in a play or novel); dramatis personae

noun:

• crayfish (esp. Japanese crayfish, Cambaroides japonicus or red swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii); crawfish ➜ ニホンザリガニ・アメリカザリガニ

noun / ~する noun:

• loss (of weight or volume, e.g. in transit); ullage; outage
• decrease (in value); reduction

noun:

• alcohol (usu. whiskey or shochu) diluted with water

~の noun:

• watered

noun / ~する noun:

• dribble (of a ball or puck); dribbling - Sports term

noun:

• talk (esp. by a talk-show host, or by a stage musician to the audience between songs); banter; chat
• talk show - abbreviation ➜ トークショー
• toque

noun / ~する noun:

• naming (esp. of a commercial product or company); branding

noun:

• cruiser (i.e. warship or cabin cruiser)

noun:

• lame (cloth made from gold or silver thread) - From French