noun:

• over-optimistic calculation; counting one's chickens before they're hatched ➜ 取らぬ狸の皮算用

noun / ~する noun:

• diligent study; devoting oneself to one's studies

noun:

• simultaneously striking one another (in kendo, etc.)
• draw; tie

noun:

• clothing (e.g. kimono) decorated with one's family crest

noun:

• leading; prominent; eminent; foremost; distinguished
• counting on one's fingers ➜ 指折り数える

noun:

• syncretism (interworking of two or more cultural perspectives into one system)

noun:

• rail car (esp. a small one used in mines, etc.); trolley - From English "truck"

noun:

• seasoning; flavour; flavor - originally, esp. salt and plum vinegar - archaism
• serving one's lord well (of a retainer) - archaism

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to spend one's days in tears and sorrow

noun / ~する noun:

• giving someone a ride on one's shoulders

noun:

• shoulder wheel (judo) - Martial Arts term

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to hold one's breath (in fear, anxiety, etc.)

~たる adjective:

• placed one upon another; piled up ［ちょうじょう］

~の noun / noun / interjection:

• excellent; splendid ［ちょうじょう］

noun / ~する noun:

• superimposition; superposition

adverb:

• arbitrarily; of its own accord; voluntarily; wilfully; willfully; as one pleases

noun:

• the heavenly eye - Buddhism term ➜ 五眼
• rolling back one's eyes during convulsions ［てんがん］ - obscure term

expression / noun:

• universal brotherhood; all eight corners of the world under one roof - WWII political slogan often seen as implying Japanese world domination - four character idiom

noun:

• nephew (like a son); another child considered as one's own

noun / ~する noun:

• bossing someone around; having a person under one's control ➜ あごで使う

expression / adjective:

• having a headache
• racking one's brains; troubling over something ➜ 頭の痛い

noun / ~する noun:

• hum; meditation; painstaking elaboration on one's poem; groaning in distress

noun / ~する noun:

• carelessness; careless mistake; blunder
• wetting one's pants

adjectival noun (achaic) / noun:

• crude; coarse - archaism

noun / ~する noun:

• making a rough estimate in one's head
• expectation; anticipation

noun:

• coarse speech or writing; humble reference to one's own words

noun:

• wearing a yukata; (in) one's informal summer kimono

expression / noun:

• owning nothing except the clothes on one's back

noun:

• seeking to improve one's health with a change of climate