noun:

• office (government department beneath a bureau under the ritsuryo system) - archaism ➜ 律令制

noun:

• Suiko period (i.e. the Asuka period, esp. under the reign of Empress Suiko, approx. 592-628 CE)

noun:

• agency (government department between a ministry and a bureau under the ritsuryo system) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• outdoor bench (placed under the eaves of a house and used for cooling off during the summer)

noun:

• prisoner (for one to three years under the ritsuryo system) - archaism ➜ 徒【ず】

noun:

• Empire of Japan (Japan's official name under the Meiji Constitution)

noun:

• two departments (under the ritsuryo system: the Dept. of State & the Dept. of Worship) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• inspection of a completed facility (esp. of radio stations as required under Japanese law); completion inspection

noun:

• Bodhi-manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment) - Buddhism term

noun:

• undershirt (worn under a kimono); singlet - From Portuguese "jibão"

noun:

• lending rights (for copyrighted works under Japan's copyright law)

noun:

• policy of reducing acreage (under cultivation)

noun:

• provincial capital (under the ritsuryo system); provincial office
• public place of imperial rule

noun:

• garbage disposal unit (under kitchen sink); garbage disposal; waste disposal unit; garburator

noun:

• deep slumber (as if under a spell)

noun:

• former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• three banishment punishments (of different severity) (under ritsuryo system) ➜ 遠流・中流・近流

noun:

• code name (of a product under development)

noun:

• dazaifu (under the ritsuryo system, governmental office with jurisdiction over Kyushu, Iki and Tsushima) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• primary nursing care requirement authorization (a 5-level graded system under health insurance) ➜ 介護保険制度

noun:

• the (above-mentioned) authorities; police (from said station)

noun:

• ukyounodaibu (title under the ritsuryo system at the imperial court) - archaism ➜ 律令

noun:

• public official stationed in the capital (under the ritsuryo system)

noun:

• three ministries (under the ritsuryo system: Ministries of Civil Services, Health & War) ➜ 律令制
• three departments (in Tang-dynasty China: Secretariat, Chancellory & Dept. of State Affairs)

noun:

• public official stationed outside the capital (under the ritsuryo system) ➜ 内官