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Showing results 3501-3525:

押し手【おしてoshite・おしでoshide】押手

noun:

  • seal; stamp - archaism
  • depressing the string of a zither with one's left hand
  • (in archery) left hand ➜ 引き手【ひきで】
  • obstinacy; stubbornness
舎人【しゃじんshajin・とねりtonerigikun】舍人old

noun:

  • servant; valet; footman
  • someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family - archaism
  • low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system) - archaism
  • ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy - archaism
  • honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies ➜ 宮内省
JLPTN3
触れる☆【ふれるfureru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to touch; to feel
  • to experience; to come in contact with; to perceive
  • to touch on (a subject); to allude to; to refer to; to mention
  • to be in conflict with; to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to infringe

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to proclaim; to make known; to spread (e.g. a rumour)

何かnanikaがga足ashiにni触れるfureruのnoをwo感じたkanjita。 I felt something touch my feet.

またmata一方ippouでde、若者wakamonoたちtachiはha仏教bukkyouにni触れるfureru中nakaでde、仏教bukkyouをwo心の支えkokoronosasaeにni必要なhitsuyounaものmonoとto考えkangae始めているhajimeteiruようだyouda。 On the other hand, there seem to be those among young folk who, while touching on Buddhism, have started to think of it as a vital spiritual support.

お袋ofukuroのno前maeでdeはhaそのsonoことkotoにni触れるfureruなna。 Don't talk about it in my mother's presence.

食いつく【くいつくkuitsuku】食い付く・食付く・喰いつく・喰い付く・喰付く Inflection

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

  • to bite at; to snap at; to nibble ➜ 食らいつく
  • to get one's teeth into (metaphorically); to get to grips with; to really get into ➜ 食らいつく
  • to hold on to; to cling to; to stick to
  • to complain; to bicker
JLPTN4
決める☆【きめるkimeru】極める Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
  • to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
  • to persist in doing; to go through with
  • to always do; to have made a habit of - as 決めている
  • to take for granted; to assume
  • to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines
  • to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing
  • to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) - Martial Arts, Sumo term
  • to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

私たちwatashitachiがgaそこsokoへhe行くikuかどうかkadoukaをwo決めるkimeruのnoはha君のkimino責任sekininだda。 It's up to you to decide whether we'll go there or not.

屋根yaneのno勾配koubaiをwoどうするかdousuruka決めるkimeruのnoはhaとてもtotemo重要juuyouですdesu。 It is very important to decide what to do about the slope of the roof.

どんなdonna組織soshikiであれdeare、内部のnaibuno融和yuuwaとto団結danketsuはhaそのsono組織soshikiのno成敗seibaiをwo決めるkimeru重要なjuuyouna要素yousoだda。 For any type of organisation, internal harmony and unity are important factors in deciding its success or failure.

禿☆【はげhage・かぶろkaburo・かむろkamuro】禿げ【はげhage】

noun:

  • baldness; bald head
  • children's hairstyle of short untied hair; children with short untied hair ［かぶろ・かむろ］
  • young girl working as a servant for a high-class prostitute (Edo period) ［かぶろ・かむろ］ ➜ 太夫・天神
  • idiot; moron - derogatory term - usually written using kana alone
持ち出し☆【もちだしmochidashi】持出し・持出irr.

noun:

  • taking something out; carrying out
  • providing money oneself; paying with one's own money
  • corbel - Architecture term
  • strengthening under a seam (clothing)
持たせる【もたせるmotaseru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to have someone hold; to let someone have; to give
  • to have someone carry; to send with someone
  • to keep; to preserve
  • to have someone pay (e.g. the bill); to burden someone with
  • to raise someone's hopes

子供たちkodomotachiにni何かnanikaあそぶasobu物monoをwo持たせるmotaseruことkotoがga必要hitsuyouだdaとto思うomou。 I think it necessary for children to have something to play with.

ぐりぐりguriguri・グリグリGURIGURI Inflection

noun:

  • hard lump under the skin (e.g. adipous tumor, lymph node tumor, etc.)

adverb / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

  • grinding against; pressing or rubbing with turning movements (e.g. someone's shoulders with one's elbow) - onomatopoeia
  • rolling one's eyes; goggling one's eyes; googly eyes
  • rattling sound
JLPTN4
合う★【あうau・おうouirr.】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

  • to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet
  • to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct
  • to be profitable; to be equitable

suffix / godan ~う verb:

  • to do ... to each other; to do ... together - after the -masu stem of a verb

このkono白いshiroiコートKOOTOはhaあなたanataにniよくyoku合うauでしょうdeshou。 This white coat will look very nice on you.

電話denwaのno発明hatsumeiがga遠くのtookuno人hitoとto伝達dentatsuしshi合うauのnoをwo可能kanouにniしたshita。 The invention of the telephone made it possible to communicate with people far away.

JLPTN4
星★【ほしhoshi】

noun:

  • star; any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon)
  • offender; perpetrator - police slang - slang
  • star point (in go); hoshi; intersection marked with a dot
  • circular symbol (said to be shaped like a shining star)
  • bullseye
  • one's star (out of the nine stars); the star that determines one's fate ➜ 九星
  • small dot; spot
  • point; score - Sumo term

そのsono星hoshiはha必ずしもkanarazushimo肉眼nikuganでde見えるmieruわけではないwakedehanai。 We cannot necessarily see the star with the naked eye.

空soraにniはha星hoshiがga見えmieなかっnakaたta。 I couldn't see any stars in the sky.

米国beikokuのno国旗kokkiにni50のno星hoshiがgaありariますmasu。 There are fifty stars on the American flag.

JLPTN3
従う☆【したがうshitagau】随う・順う・遵う・從うold・隨うold Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

  • to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to
  • to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with
  • to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
  • to serve (as); to engage in (work)

善良なzenryouna市民shiminはha法律houritsuにni従うshitagau。 A good citizen obeys the laws.

熱力学netsurikigakuのno背後haigoにはniha、第１巻dai１kanでde学んだmananda力学rikigakuのno法則housokuにniしたがうshitagau原子genshiやya分子bunshiのno運動undouがgaありますarimasu。 Behind thermodynamics lie the movements of atoms and molecules following the laws of motion learned in the first volume.

JLPTN3
取り上げる☆【とりあげるtoriageru】取りあげる・取上げる☆・採り上げる・とり上げる・採りあげる・採上げる Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to pick up
  • to adopt (e.g. a proposal); to accept; to take up (a topic, complaint, etc.); to listen to; to deal with; to feature
  • to take away; to confiscate; to deprive (someone) of; to revoke
  • to deliver (a baby)
  • to collect (taxes)

彼のkareno提案teianはha話hanashiにniとりあげるtoriageruほどhodoのnoことkotoもmoないnai。 His proposal is not worth talking about.

電話denwaがga鳴るnaru。スーザンSUUZANはha受話器juwakiをwo取り上げるtoriageru。 The telephone rings. Susan picks it up.

JLPTN2
出入り☆【でいりdeiri・ではいりdehairi】出這入り【ではいりdehairi】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • going in and out; entering and exiting

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

  • visiting regularly; frequenting; having regular dealings with

noun:

  • income and expenditure; incomings and outgoings
  • increase and decrease; surplus and deficit; fluctuation
  • fight; trouble; quarrel; dispute
  • indentations (e.g. of a coastline)

そのsonoドアDOAからkara台所daidokoroへhe出入りdeiriできるdekiru。 The door gives access to the kitchen.

彼kareはhaよくyoku私のwatashino所tokoroにni出入りdeiriしたshita。 He was accustomed to frequenting my house.

彼kareはhaそのsono家ieにni出入りdeiriするsuru者monoをwo見張ったmihatta。 He watched those who went in and out of the house.

JLPTN2
預かる☆【あずかるazukaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to look after; to take care of; to keep; to hold on to; to keep in custody
  • to be put in charge of; to be given responsibility for; to be entrusted with
  • to withhold (an announcement); to reserve (judgment); to leave undecided
  • to take upon oneself (to do); to settle (a matter) oneself

地価chikaがga上がりagari続ければtsuzukereba私watashiはhaかなりkanariのno利益riekiにniあずかるazukaruことkotoになろうninarou。 I'll come in for a nice profit if land values continue to rise.

銀行ginkouはha人hitoのno金kinをwo預かるazukaru。 The bank keeps money for people.

JLPTN1
問う★【とうtou】訪う Inflection

godan ~う verb (spec.) / transitive:

  • to ask; to inquire
  • to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to pursue (question of responsibility); to charge with
  • to care about; to regard as important - used in neg. form ➜ 問わず
  • to call into question; to doubt; to question - usu. in passive form

彼kareにniもうmou一杯ippaiいかがikagaかkaとto問うtou。 I'll ask him whether he wants another drink.

政府seifuがga住民juuminにni問うtou一般投票ippantouhyouをwo実施jisshiしましたshimashita。 The government put the question to the people in a referendum.

JLPTN1
ずるずるzuruzuru☆・ズルズルZURUZURU・づるづるzuruzuruobs. Inflection

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • (dragging a large or heavy item) slowly - onomatopoeia
  • (falling) little by little; (slipping) gradually; (drawing back) slowly; with a slither - onomatopoeia
  • on and on; while putting off; slovenly; interminably - onomatopoeia
  • with a slurp; with a sniffle - onomatopoeia

adjectival noun:

  • loose; lax; inconclusive; unresolved - onomatopoeia
坊主☆【ぼうずbouzu】房主old

noun:

  • Buddhist priest; bonze
  • close-cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn head
  • boy; sonny; lad - familiar language - derogatory term
  • not catching anything (in fishing) ➜ お凸【おでこ】

酔っyoてte来るkuruとto、随分zuibun面白いomoshiroi坊主bouzuでde、いろんなironnaことkotoをwoしゃべりshaberi出すdasu。 When he gets drunk, he's quite an interesting priest, and he talks about various things.

宗派shuuhaによってniyotteはha、おo坊さんbousanはha坊主bouzuにniしshiなくnakuてteもmoいいiiんnだってdatteねne。知らshiraなかっnakaたtaよyo。 I didn't know that depending on which sect they belong to, priests don't necessarily have to shave their head.

JLPTN5
遊ぶ☆【あそぶasobu・あすぶasubuobs.】 Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to play; to enjoy oneself; to have a good time
  • to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.)
  • to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused
  • to go to (for pleasure or for study) - as 〜に遊ぶ
  • to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration - Baseball term

２人のno子供kodomoがga通りtooriでde遊んでいたasondeita。 There were two children playing on the street.

そのsono機械kikaiはha今ima遊んでいるasondeiru。 The machine is lying idle.

JLPTN5
好き☆【すきsuki】 Inflection

adjectival noun / noun:

  • liked; well-liked; favourite; favorite Antonym: 嫌い【きらい】
  • in love (with); loved; romantically interested (in)

noun / adjectival noun:

  • faddism; eccentricity
  • the way one likes; (as) it suits one

「ケーキKEEKIはhaおo好きsukiですかdesuka」「はいhai、好きsukiですdesu」 "Do you like cake?" "Yes, I do."

実を言うとmiwoiuto、私watashiはha彼kareがga好きsukiでないdenaiのですnodesu。 To tell you the truth, I don't love him.

JLPTN3
越す☆【こすkosu】超す☆ Inflection

godan ~す verb:

  • to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across
  • to go over (e.g. with audience)
  • to pass time (e.g. a winter)
  • to surpass; to be better than; to exceed - often 超す
  • to move house
  • to go; to come - honorific language ➜ お越し

船funeはha今夜kon'ya赤道sekidouをwo越すkosuだろうdarou。 The ship will cross the equator tonight.

彼kareはha年toshiをwo越すkosuことができなかったkotogadekinakatta。 He could not live out the year.

２０３０年nenまでmadeにはniha、全zen人口jinkouのno２１パーセントPAASENTOがga６５歳saiをwo越すkosuようになるyouninaru。 By 2030 twenty-one percent of its population will be over sixty-five.

JLPTN2
押さえる★【おさえるosaeru】押える Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to pin down; to hold down; to press down - also written as 圧さえる
  • to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand); to clutch (a body part in pain); to press (a body part)
  • to get a hold of; to obtain; to seize; to catch; to arrest
  • to grasp (a point); to comprehend
  • to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress; to hold back; to check; to curb; to contain ➜ 抑える【おさえる】

野茂nomoがga打者dashaをwoおさえるosaeruとto観客kankyakuがgaわきあがりますwakiagarimasu。 It causes quite a sensation when Nomo pitches a no-hitter.

低tei血糖kettou症shouのno人hitoはha、感情kanjouをwo押さえるosaeru力chikaraがgaないnaiのでnode、すぐsuguにni怖がっkowagaたりtari怒っokoたりtariするsuru。 People suffering from low level of blood sugar disorder, because they lack the power to suppress their emotions, get easily frightened and angry.

JLPTN1
ダウンDAUN☆ Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • down (opposite of up); becoming lower; being brought down; bringing down
  • being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)
  • down (e.g. a system); not running (e.g. servers) - IT term
  • download; downstream - abbreviation - IT term

noun:

  • down (feathers)
授かる☆【さずかるsazukaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to be awarded (e.g. a prize); to be given an award; to receive (e.g. a title)
  • to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent)
  • to be blessed (e.g. with a child)
  • to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)
あんましanmashi Inflection

adjectival noun / adverb / noun / suffix noun:

  • remainder; rest; balance; remains; scraps; residue; remnant

adverb:

  • not very (with negative sentence); not much
  • surplus; excess; fullness; too much
  • overjoyed; overwhelmed

suffix noun:

  • more than; over
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Kanji

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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