noun:

• drinking at home (as opposed to going out) - slang ➜ 家飲み

expression:

• being widely talked about as a prominent prospect (for) ➜ 呼び声の高い

adverb:

• the same as something was reputed to be

noun:

• carborundum (hard silicon carbide solid, used as an abrasive) ➜ 炭化ケイ素

~たる adjective / ~と adverb:

• sudden and unexpected (as in a person's death)

expression:

• as for this

interjection:

• hey there; see here; I say - expression of surprise when one encounters something unexpected ➜ こりゃ

conjunction:

• as such; for that reason; therefore; consequently - archaism ➜ 因って

noun:

• Herrenmoral (master morality, as a philosophical concept of Nietzsche) ➜ 奴隷道徳

noun:

• Sklavenmoral (slave morality, as a philosophical concept of Nietzsche) ➜ 君主道徳

noun:

• individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle) - Buddhism term ➜ 理

noun:

• bread-centered diet (as opposed to rice)

noun / ~の noun:

• tartar (as formed during the fermentation of wine, etc.)

noun:

• ball girl (as in tennis) ➜ ボールボーイ

noun:

• white sake (presented as an offering to the gods) - archaism ➜ 黒酒

noun:

• Empress's Birthday (esp. as celebrated prior to WWII)

noun:

• the present (esp. as a privileged moment in eternity) - archaism

noun:

• Sunday (esp. as the sabbath in early Japanese Christianity) - archaism - From Portuguese "domingo"

noun:

• light (esp. as a religious offering); lamp ➜ 御明かし

noun:

• sex establishment (as regulated by a specific Japanese law)

noun:

• atmospheric vibration; infrasound (as produced by volcanic activity)

noun:

• prostitute in a brothel disguised as an archery range - archaism ➜ 矢場【やば】

adjectival noun:

• appearing as if something doesn't exist; casual; offhand

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to die and be reborn as something else

noun:

• stone used as a marker for hundred times worship ➜ 百度参り【ひゃくどまいり】

~の noun:

• heart-breaking (esp. in physical activity such as running) - often 心臓破りの丘|坂