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ちょりゅうchoryuu Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • accumulation; retention; collection; sequestration (as in carbon dioxide sequestration); storage (usually a liquid, e.g. rainwater, or behind a dam.)
ガタおちGATAochiがたおちgataochi Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • sharp drop; plunge; nosedive; slump; (value or amount) plummeting

そのsonoスキャンダルSUKYANDARUdekareno評判hyoubangaがた落ちgataochida That scandal cost him his reputation.

じょうjou

suffix noun:

  • from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
  • aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above

noun:

noun / prefix:

  • superior quality; best; top; high class
  • going up
  • governmental; imperial
  • presenting; showing

prefix:

  • ana- (medical, biol.)

会社kaishaha税金zeikinjouno目的mokutekide本社honsha所在地shozaichiwo香港honkonni移したutsushita The company moved its corporate domicile to Hong Kong for tax purposes.

あなたanataにはnihawazawaino前兆zenchouであるdearukabejouno書きものkakimonoga読めるyomeruかもしれないkamoshirenaigawatashiにはnihaちんぷんかんぷんchinpunkanpunda You may be able to read the handwriting on the wall, but it is Greek to me.

理論rironjou理論rironto実行jikkounomanihananino違いchigaimoないnaiga実際jissaiue違いchigaihaあるaruものmonoda In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But, in practice, there is.

おとすotosu Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind
  • to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape
  • to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)
  • to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances
  • to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with
  • to download; to copy from a computer to another medium - IT term
  • to make someone swoon (judo) - Martial Arts term
  • to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)
  • to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

kurumano速度sokudowo落とすotosu装置souchiハンプHANPUya狭さくkyousakuについてnitsuite意見ikengaあったらattara書いてkaiteくださいkudasai If you have any opinions concerning traffic calming devices (humps, curb extensions, etc.) please write them.

しみshimiwoこすりkosuri落とすotosuことができなかったkotogadekinakatta I couldn't scrub the stain out.

日本語nihongonoソフトSOFUTOwo落とすotosuコツKOTSUいいiiサイトSAITOありませんarimasenka Are there any knacks, or good sites, for downloading Japanese software?

おくるokuru Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit
  • to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person)
  • to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury
  • to spend (time); to live one's life
  • to pass (down the line)
  • to affix okurigana 送り仮名

わたしwatashiha手紙tegamide願書ganshowo送るokuruようyou決めたkimeta I wrote off for an application form.

空港kuukouまでmade送るokuruyo I'll drive you to the airport.

いかにもikanimo敬虔keikenなるnaruクリスチャンKURISUCHANga送るokuru礼節reisetsu重きomoki言葉kotobaですdesu So characteristic of what a pious Christian would say, this courteous phrase.

うつるutsuru Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to move (house); to transfer (department)
  • to change the target of interest or concern
  • to elapse (passage of time)
  • to be permeated by a colour or scent
  • to be infected; to be contagious; to spread (as in fire) - usually written using kana alone

当座のtouzanoところtokorobokuha叔父ojinoieni泊めてtometeもらっているmoratteiruga将来shourai小さなchiisanaアパートAPAATOni移るutsuruつもりtsumorida I am staying with my uncle for the time being, but later I will move to a small apartment.

watashiha新居shinkyohe移るutsuruと共にtotomoniwatashino部屋heyahe引っ込んhikkonde自分jibunde炊事suijiできるdekiruだけdakeno道具douguーー土釜dogama土鍋donabe、七rinnoruiwoととのえtotonoeta When I moved into my new home, I just brought with me the things that I needed for cooking, an earthen rice cooker, an earthenware pot and an earthen charcoal brazier.

うつすutsusu Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to change; to swap; to substitute; to transfer
  • to change the object of one's interest or focus
  • to spend or take time
  • to infect 風邪を移す
  • to permeate something with the smell or colour of something
  • to move on to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.) 実行に移す

風邪kazewohitoni移すutsusuto治るnaoruってtte本当hontou Is it true that you recover from colds when you give them to someone else?

知っているshitteiruことkototo行動koudouni移すutsusuことkotohabetsuda To know is one thing, and to do is another.

どうしてもdoushitemo

expression / adverb:

  • by all means; at any cost; no matter what; at any rate; surely
  • whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; willy-nilly
  • on no account; by no means - with. neg. verb
  • in the end; in the long run; after all; eventually

彼女kanojohaどうしてもdoushitemo自分jibunno思い通りomoidooriniしようとするshiyoutosuru She will have her own way.

残念zannenですがdesugaあなたanatano名前namaewoどうしてもdoushitemo覚えられないoboerarenai I'm sorry to say I don't remember your name.

そのsono計画keikakuwo成功seikouさせるsaseruためにtameniha君のkimino援助enjogaどうしてもdoushitemo必要hitsuyouda Your help is indispensable for the success of the scheme.

かねるkaneru Inflection

suffix / ichidan verb:

  • to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do 兼ねない

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features
  • to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
  • to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others)
  • to think of the future (as well as the present)

こういうkouiu事情jijouですからdesukara残念ながらzannennagaraせっかくsekkakunogo招待shoutaiwoo受けukeいたしitashiかねるkaneruのですnodesu As such is the case, I am sorry I can't accept your kind invitation.

アンカーANKAAアンカANKA

noun:

さずかるsazukaru Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to be awarded (e.g. a prize); to be given an award; to receive (e.g. a title)
  • to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent)
  • to be blessed (e.g. with a child)
  • to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)
しらすshirasu

noun:

  • white sandbar; white sandbank
  • area in a garden or entrance of a house laid with white sand or pebbles
  • gravel separating a Noh stage from the audience
  • court of law in the Edo period, in which the parties sat on white sand - archaism お白州
ほろほろhorohoro

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • by ones and twos - onomatopoeia
  • tears or flower petals falling quietly - onomatopoeia はらはらぼろぼろ
  • gurgling bird sound - onomatopoeia
  • falling apart; crumbling; melting (in one's mouth) - onomatopoeia

noun:

  • dish made from fiveleaf aralia sprouts, pickled daikon, walnuts, etc. - Food term
けしきだつkeshikidatsu Inflection

godan ~つ verb:

  • to show signs of
  • to show one's feelings or emotions in one's facial expression or behavior
  • to put on airs
  • to be become animated with voices and noise
ザクザクZAKUZAKUざくざくzakuzaku Inflection

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • walking on frost; crunching (e.g. on gravel) - onomatopoeia
  • lots of coins or jewels - onomatopoeia
  • cutting into large pieces; loosely weaving - onomatopoeia

adjectival noun:

  • large (pieces, stitches, sand grains, etc.) - onomatopoeia
さんずんsanzun

noun:

  • three sun (ca. 9.1 cm) 寸【すん】
  • something small, short or thin (roughly the size of three sun)
  • stall-keeper; huckster; hawker 的屋
  • prostitute of the lowest rank - archaism
ざっくりzakkuri Inflection

adverb / ~する noun:

  • roughly; approximately; loosely - onomatopoeia
  • cutting or breaking apart with vigour - onomatopoeia
  • deeply (cut or split) - onomatopoeia
  • rough (woollens, etc., as adjectival phrase with (to)shita) - onomatopoeia
  • sound of treading on pebbles - onomatopoeia
おおがしらoogashira

noun:

  • leader of a (large) group 小頭
  • large decorative black flagpole tassel made from tail hair (of a yak, horse, ox, etc.) or dyed hemp 大纛
  • leader of a (large) group
  • puffbird (any bird of family Bucconidae) - usually written using kana alone
  • first makushita rikishi listed on the banzuke - Sumo term
ほうらくhouraku

noun:

  • pleasures of a pious life - Buddhism term
  • entertainment for or dedicated to a deity or Buddha
  • pastime; entertainment; amusement; pleasure
  • free admission
かずけるkazukeruかづけるkazukeru Inflection

ichidan verb:

  • to place a hat, etc. on someone's head - archaism
  • to award clothing to someone as a reward or a souvenir
  • to place the blame or burden of responsibility on someone else
  • to use something as an excuse or a pretext
ya

suffix:

  • (something) shop - usu. 屋 パン屋
  • somebody who sells (something) or works as (something) - usu. 屋, can be derog. 殺し屋
  • somebody with a (certain) personality trait - usu. 屋 照れ屋

noun:

  • house - usu. 家
  • roof

さあsaaみんなminnade食べtabe放題houdaino焼き肉yakinikuyaさんsanni行こうikouyo Let's all go to an all-you-can-eat Yakiniku restaurant.

文法bunpouyani聞きkikiたいtainですdesuga、「be+分詞bunshihaV Cなどnadoのようにnoyouni考えるkangaeruことはできないkotohadekinainですかdesuka I'd like to ask a grammarian, isn't it possible to think of 'be + participle' like you do V C and such?

ひもつきhimotsuki

noun / ~の noun:

  • conditions; strings attached; restriction; restrictions; controls

noun:

  • something that has a cord or string attached (e.g. clothes)
  • having a lover; lover - of a woman
  • criminal; someone bound by ropes 縄付き
あやかしayakashi

noun:

  • ghost that appears at sea during a shipwreck
  • something strange or suspicious
  • idiot; fool
  • noh mask for roles involving dead or ghost characters
しゃじんshajinとねりtonerigikunold

noun:

  • servant; valet; footman
  • someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family - archaism
  • low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system) - archaism
  • ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy - archaism
  • honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies 宮内省
どこまでもdokomademo

adverb:

  • anywhere; for all time; to the ends of the earth
  • through thick and thin; come hell or high water; to the bitter end; to the utmost
  • persistently; stubbornly
  • in all respects; on every point
  • thoroughly; exhaustively

Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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