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- 貯留【ちょりゅう】瀦溜 Inflection
noun / ~する noun:
- accumulation; retention; collection; sequestration (as in carbon dioxide sequestration); storage (usually a liquid, e.g. rainwater, or behind a dam.)
- ガタ落ち【ガタおち】がた落ち【がたおち】 Inflection
noun / ~する noun:
- sharp drop; plunge; nosedive; slump; (value or amount) plummeting
- 上☆【じょう】
suffix noun:
- from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
- aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
noun:
noun / prefix:
- superior quality; best; top; high class
- going up
- governmental; imperial
- presenting; showing
prefix:
- ana- (medical, biol.)
会社は税金上の目的で本社所在地を香港に移した。 The company moved its corporate domicile to Hong Kong for tax purposes.
あなたには禍の前兆である壁上の書きものが読めるかもしれないが、私にはちんぷんかんぷんだ。 You may be able to read the handwriting on the wall, but it is Greek to me.
理論上、理論と実行の間には何の違いもないが、実際上違いはあるものだ。 In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But, in practice, there is.
- 落とす☆【おとす】落す Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind
- to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape
- to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)
- to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances
- to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with
- to download; to copy from a computer to another medium - IT term
- to make someone swoon (judo) - Martial Arts term
- to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)
- to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)
車の速度を落とす装置(ハンプや狭さく)について、意見があったら書いてください。 If you have any opinions concerning traffic calming devices (humps, curb extensions, etc.) please write them.
しみをこすり落とすことができなかった。 I couldn't scrub the stain out.
日本語のソフトを落とすコツ・いいサイトありませんか? Are there any knacks, or good sites, for downloading Japanese software?
- 送る★【おくる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit
- to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person)
- to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury
- to spend (time); to live one's life
- to pass (down the line)
- to affix okurigana ➜ 送り仮名
わたしは手紙で願書を送るよう決めた。 I wrote off for an application form.
空港まで送るよ。 I'll drive you to the airport.
いかにも敬虔なるクリスチャンが送る、礼節重き言葉です。 So characteristic of what a pious Christian would say, this courteous phrase.
- 移る☆【うつる】遷る Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to move (house); to transfer (department)
- to change the target of interest or concern
- to elapse (passage of time)
- to be permeated by a colour or scent
- to be infected; to be contagious; to spread (as in fire) - usually written using kana alone
当座のところ、僕は叔父の家に泊めてもらっているが、将来小さなアパートに移るつもりだ。 I am staying with my uncle for the time being, but later I will move to a small apartment.
私は、新居へ移ると共に、私の部屋へ引っ込んで、自分で炊事できるだけの道具ーー土釜、土鍋、七輪の類をととのえた。 When I moved into my new home, I just brought with me the things that I needed for cooking, an earthen rice cooker, an earthenware pot and an earthen charcoal brazier.
- 移す☆【うつす】遷す Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
風邪を人に移すと治るって本当? Is it true that you recover from colds when you give them to someone else?
知っていることと行動に移すことは別だ。 To know is one thing, and to do is another.
- どうしても☆《如何しても》
expression / adverb:
- by all means; at any cost; no matter what; at any rate; surely
- whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; willy-nilly
- on no account; by no means - with. neg. verb
- in the end; in the long run; after all; eventually
彼女はどうしても自分の思い通りにしようとする。 She will have her own way.
残念ですが、あなたの名前をどうしても覚えられない。 I'm sorry to say I don't remember your name.
その計画を成功させるためには君の援助がどうしても必要だ。 Your help is indispensable for the success of the scheme.
- かねる☆《兼ねる》 Inflection
suffix / ichidan verb:
- to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do ➜ 兼ねない
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features
- to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
- to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others)
- to think of the future (as well as the present)
こういう事情ですから、残念ながら、せっかくのご招待をお受けいたしかねるのです。 As such is the case, I am sorry I can't accept your kind invitation.
- アンカー☆・アンカ
noun:
- 授かる☆【さずかる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to be awarded (e.g. a prize); to be given an award; to receive (e.g. a title)
- to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent)
- to be blessed (e.g. with a child)
- to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)
- 白州☆【しらす】白洲
noun:
- white sandbar; white sandbank
- area in a garden or entrance of a house laid with white sand or pebbles
- gravel separating a Noh stage from the audience
- court of law in the Edo period, in which the parties sat on white sand - archaism ➜ お白州
- ほろほろ
adverb / ~と adverb:
- by ones and twos - onomatopoeia
- tears or flower petals falling quietly - onomatopoeia ➜ はらはら・ぼろぼろ
- gurgling bird sound - onomatopoeia
- falling apart; crumbling; melting (in one's mouth) - onomatopoeia
noun:
- dish made from fiveleaf aralia sprouts, pickled daikon, walnuts, etc. - Food term
- 気色立つ【けしきだつ】 Inflection
godan ~つ verb:
- to show signs of
- to show one's feelings or emotions in one's facial expression or behavior
- to put on airs
- to be become animated with voices and noise
- ザクザク・ざくざく Inflection
adverb / ~と adverb:
- walking on frost; crunching (e.g. on gravel) - onomatopoeia
- lots of coins or jewels - onomatopoeia
- cutting into large pieces; loosely weaving - onomatopoeia
adjectival noun:
- large (pieces, stitches, sand grains, etc.) - onomatopoeia
- ざっくり Inflection
adverb / ~する noun:
- roughly; approximately; loosely - onomatopoeia
- cutting or breaking apart with vigour - onomatopoeia
- deeply (cut or split) - onomatopoeia
- rough (woollens, etc., as adjectival phrase with (to)shita) - onomatopoeia
- sound of treading on pebbles - onomatopoeia
- 法楽【ほうらく】
noun:
- pleasures of a pious life - Buddhism term
- entertainment for or dedicated to a deity or Buddha
- pastime; entertainment; amusement; pleasure
- free admission
- かずける・かづける《被ける》 Inflection
ichidan verb:
- to place a hat, etc. on someone's head - archaism
- to award clothing to someone as a reward or a souvenir
- to place the blame or burden of responsibility on someone else
- to use something as an excuse or a pretext
- 屋【や】家
suffix:
- (something) shop - usu. 屋 ➜ パン屋
- somebody who sells (something) or works as (something) - usu. 屋, can be derog. ➜ 殺し屋
- somebody with a (certain) personality trait - usu. 屋 ➜ 照れ屋
noun:
- house - usu. 家
- roof
さあ、みんなで食べ放題の焼き肉屋さんに行こうよ。 Let's all go to an all-you-can-eat Yakiniku restaurant.
文法屋に聞きたいんですが、「be+分詞」はV Cなどのように考えることはできないんですか? I'd like to ask a grammarian, isn't it possible to think of 'be + participle' like you do V C and such?
- ひもつき《ひも付き・紐付き》
noun / ~の noun:
- conditions; strings attached; restriction; restrictions; controls
noun:
- something that has a cord or string attached (e.g. clothes)
- having a lover; lover - of a woman
- criminal; someone bound by ropes ➜ 縄付き
- あやかし
noun:
- ghost that appears at sea during a shipwreck
- something strange or suspicious
- idiot; fool
- noh mask for roles involving dead or ghost characters
- 舎人【しゃじん・とねりgikun】舍人old
noun:
- servant; valet; footman
- someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family - archaism
- low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system) - archaism
- ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy - archaism
- honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies ➜ 宮内省
Kanji
© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.
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