noun:

• breakwater; seawall; bulwark; mole; narrow stone structure for breaking incoming waves and loading goods on and off ships ➜ 防波堤

adjectival noun:

• cross-sectional; lateral; transverse; transversal; cross-cutting

noun:

• cat's-eye (semiprecious stone) ➜ 猫目石
• cat's-eye (light-reflecting road stud)

noun / ~の noun:

• made by hitting (e.g. striking stone flakes from a tool stone); made using lithic reduction ➜ 打製石器

noun / ~する noun:

• laying a cornerstone (foundation stone)

noun:

• curb (stone); kerb

noun:

• quarrying (stone); quarryman
• stonecutting; stonemasonry; stonecutter; stonemason

noun:

• name post outside a shrine (usu. a stone pillar)

noun:

• liberty (of a stone in go)

~たる adjective / ~と adverb:

• emitting a shrill sound (musical instrument, metal, stone)

noun:

• five punishments (of ancient China: tattooing, cutting off the nose, cutting off a leg, castration or confinement, death) - archaism
• five punishments (of the ritsuryo system: light caning, severe caning, imprisonment, exile, death) ➜ 律令制

noun:

• cat's-eye (semiprecious stone)

noun:

• (stone) guardian lion-dogs at Shinto shrine

adverb / ~と adverb:

• cleanly (cutting, snapping off, etc.); in a single blow - onomatopoeia ➜ すっぱり

noun:

• cornerstone (foundation stone) ceremony

adverb:

• piercingly (as though cutting with a sharp sword) - onomatopoeia ➜ ぐさりと
• hard-hitting (e.g. criticism) - onomatopoeia

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to start a fire (with wood-wood friction or by striking metal against stone) - obscure term

noun:

• Copper Age (period in which metal tools started to be used alongside stone tools)

noun:

• dicing (e.g. cutting up of a microchip wafer)

noun:

• powdered green tea (steamed and dried before being stone-ground) ➜ 抹茶

noun:

• microlith (small stone tool)

noun:

• memorial (stone) ➜ 慰霊碑・追悼塔

noun / ~する noun:

• foundation of a temple; laying a foundation (stone)
• open base - Mathematics term

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to become covered in moss; to be moss-covered; to have moss growing on itself; to become aged (e.g. building, stone)

adverb / ~する noun:

• roughly; approximately; loosely - onomatopoeia
• cutting or breaking apart with vigour - onomatopoeia
• deeply (cut or split) - onomatopoeia
• rough (woollens, etc., as adjectival phrase with (to)shita) - onomatopoeia
• sound of treading on pebbles - onomatopoeia