noun:

• gable
• gabled roof; building with a gabled roof; gabled roof construction - abbreviation ➜ 切妻造り・切妻屋根

adjective:

• not eating enough ➜ 食う・足りる
• unsatisfied; dissatisfied with; leaving something to be desired

noun:

• bout (in sports, etc.); match - oft. 取組 when in ref. to sumo
• effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to go through; to pierce; to penetrate ➜ 貫く【つらぬく】
• to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence) ➜ 貫く【つらぬく】

adjectival noun / noun:

• poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at)
• dislike (of); difficult to deal with

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to ask after (someone's health); to visit
• to attack; to strike; to meet with misfortune; to suffer an attack

noun:

• (company) director; executive; top management ［じゅうやく］
• important post; role with heavy responsibilities

adverb:

• originally; essentially; naturally; by nature; really; actually
• in the first place; to begin with

noun / ~する noun:

• restraint; restriction; fetters; yoke; shackles
• binding; confinement with rope - orig. meaning

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to learn by experience; to learn one's lesson; to learn the hard way
• to have enough (of); to be disgusted with

noun:

• metal rod; metal bar; iron rod; crowbar
• iron club; iron staff with rings on top (traditionally used by night watchmen)

noun / ~する noun:

• ecdysis; shedding (of skin); sloughing; molting; moulting; casting off
• freeing oneself; breaking with (convention, etc.)

adjectival noun / noun:

• lively; vigorous; energetic; healthy; avid (e.g. desire); rich (e.g. imagination)

suffix noun / adjectival noun:

• full of (energy, appetite, curiosity, etc.); brimming with

adjectival noun / noun:

• careless; sloppy; faulty

noun:

• using unreliable sources (in a piece of writing); piece of writing with unreliable sources or many errors

adverb / ~と adverb:

• grinding (sound); grating; gnashing - onomatopoeia
• forcefully; strongly; with effort; (binding) tightly - onomatopoeia

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be lucky; to be in luck ➜ 付く【つく】
• to be attached; to have; to be included; to come with; to contain; to be in a state ➜ 付く【つく】

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

• to stand in a row (e.g. shops on a street); to line in a row; to line - 建ち並ぶ refers to buildings
• to be equal to; to be on a par with ［立ち並ぶ・立並ぶ］

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to hold a thing in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to embrace (e.g. a baby)
• to take upon oneself; to be saddled with

adjectival noun:

• continental
• calm; not worried with unimportant details

expression / ichidan verb:

• to set off an explosive
• to start a fire under someone; to motivate someone with rough words

noun:

• teething fever
• developmental fever; fever that brings with it an intellectual or psycho-developmental growth spurt

noun / ~する noun:

• payment for another; payment by proxy
• paying in kind; paying with a substitute

~の noun / noun:

• deckle-edged (e.g. paper)
• eared (e.g. jug); with lugs

noun:

• single horseman
• wait for one tile to finish one's pair and one's hand; wait for half of one's pair with four melds completed - Mahjong term ➜ 単騎待ち【たんきまち】

noun / ~の noun:

• peep; peeping

noun:

• peep show; device with lens mounted on a stand or in a box to view enlarged pictures - abbreviation ➜ 覗き機関