godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon - 出遭う usu. has a negative connotation
• to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ［出会う・出合う］ - esp. 出合う
• to emerge and engage (an enemy) ［出会う・出合う］ - often used imperatively as 出会え

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to come across; to detect; to spot
• to locate; to find (e.g. something missing); to find fault
• to be used to seeing; to be familiar with ➜ 見慣れる

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to dig down; to delve into; to get to the bottom of (a matter); to investigate further

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to emboss
• to print out; to print
• to work out (e.g. policy); to hammer out; to come out with; to set forth
• to strike (a drum indicating the end of a performance)
• to begin striking; to start beating

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to spread

godan ~す verb:

• to gain influence; to become stronger; to increase (e.g. in scope)

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to go further

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to smooth out; to roll out
• to spread out (something folded)
• to iron
• to knock out; to knock down

adverb:

• in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it ➜ 詰まり【つまり】

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to flash (e.g. lightning); to flicker; to glitter; to sparkle; to gleam
• to flutter (e.g. flag); to wave; to undulate
• to flash into one's mind (e.g. an idea); to come to one suddenly

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to leave one's seat; to temporarily excuse oneself (from a meeting, etc.); to step outside; to be away (from one's desk, etc.)

pre-noun adjectival:

• next (e.g. "next April"); forthcoming; coming Antonym: 去る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to come; to arrive; to be due to - orig. meaning

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to blurt out; to let slip; to say inadvertently; to come out with (e.g. nonsense)

expression / ichidan verb:

• to muster one's courage; to resolve oneself; to ready oneself for what is to come - obscure term ➜ 覚悟を決める

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be found out; to be seen through; to be exposed; to come to light; to be revealed

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to hammer into place ［打ち止める・打ち留める・打止める・打留める］
• to end (a performance) ［打ち止める・打ち留める・打止める・打留める］ - also うちどめる
• to kill; to slay; to shoot dead; to cut down - 撃ち止める refers esp. to a gun, and 討ち止める to a blade

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to leak out; to escape; to come through; to shine through; to filter out
• to find expression; to give vent
• to leak out; to be divulged; to be disclosed
• to be omitted; to be left out; to be excluded; to be not included

noun / ~する noun:

• looking down (from the heavens); visit of a high-ranking person

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing
• to blackmail; to extort; to shake down - obscure term ➜ 強請る【ゆする】

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to come of age; to become an adult; to become fully qualified; to stand on one's own

conjunction / interjection:

• come; come now; come along; go on; hurry up
• well; who knows; I don't know...; uh; hmm
• well now; let's see; there we go; all right - said when surprised or happy
• about that; you see

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to break; to be smashed
• to split; to crack; to fissure; to be torn
• to be divided (opinion, vote, etc.); to split (e.g. of a party)
• to come to light; to become clear; to be identified; to be revealed
• to be distorted (of a sound)
• to be divisible (without a remainder)
• to go below a minimum

~する verb (spec.):

• to arrive; to come to pass

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into

expression / godan ~つ verb:

• to take measures (in face of events being anticipated)
• to come to an agreement (in bargaining, etc.); to strike a bargain
• to clap one's hands together

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to pull from both ends; to pull from both sides; to play tug of war

noun:

• chasing down; pushing down; deposing; ousting
• sacrificing to create a shortage of liberties, then capturing (in the game of go)

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to get into an argument; to come to discuss
• to be controversial (usu. as an adjectival phrase); to be contentious