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そつsotsuソツSOTSU

noun:

  • slip-up; miss
  • waste; wasteful or pointless action
くぎるkugiru Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to demarcate; to delimit; to divide (an area); to mark off; to cut off - esp. 区切る
  • to punctuate; to put an end to (e.g. a sentence); to insert pauses or breaks (e.g. when reading aloud) - esp. 句切る
すみつきsumitsuki

noun:

  • handwriting; autograph; authorization; authorisation お墨付き
  • certificate; certified document; paper with signature of the shogun or lord
パーンPAANぱーんpa-nぱあんpaan

noun:

  • Pan (Greek god) パーン

~と adverb:

  • bang; boom; crack; sound of something exploding, bursting or cracking - onomatopoeia
おすみつきosumitsuki

noun:

  • handwriting; autograph; authorization; authorisation 墨付き
  • certificate; certified document; paper with signature of the shogun or lord
おきふしokifushi Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • rising and going to bed; daily life

adverb:

  • all the time; constantly; whether awake or asleep
くちなおしkuchinaoshi Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • removing a bad taste; cleansing one's palate

noun:

  • palate cleanser; intermezzo; dish or beverage to cleanse one's palate between dishes of a meal

o口直しkuchinaoshiniミカンMIKANwoどうぞdouzo Have a satsuma for dessert.

マンバMANBA

noun:

  • mamba (snake of the genus Dendroaspis)
  • yamanba; manba; girl or young woman adhering to a fashion trend often characterized by extremely gaudy and colourful facial make up, heavily tanned skin and hair dyed in a bright hue - abbreviation ヤマンバ
ふるfuru Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down
  • to form (of frost)
  • to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in
  • to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.); to come; to arrive

シカゴSHIKAGOnoあたりataridehaamega降っていましたfutteimashita It was raining around Chicago.

amega降っているfutteiru It's raining.

きょうそうkyousou Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • competition; contest; rivalry; race
  • competition (between organisms or species) - Biology term

十中八九jutchuuhakkukarega競争kyousouni勝つkatsuでしょうdeshou In nine cases out of ten, he will win the race.

ジェーンJEENtoメアリーMEARIIhaいつもitsumohitono気を引こうkiwohikouto競争kyousouしているshiteiru Jane and Mary are always competing for attention.

あそびasobi

noun / suffix noun:

  • playing
  • play (margin between on and off, gap before pressing button or lever has an effect) - usually written using kana alone

あなたanataha海外kaigaihe遊びasobide行きましたikimashitakaそれともsoretomo商売shoubaiでしたdeshitaka Did you go abroad for pleasure or on business?

きものkimono

noun:

  • clothing; clothes
  • kimono (or other trad. Japanese clothing)

彼女kanojohaそのsono着物kimonowo着るkirutohenni見えるmieru She looks odd in those clothes.

これkorehahahaga買ってkatteくれたkuretaたったtatta一枚no着物kimonoですdesu This is the only kimono that my mother bought me.

もとmoto

noun:

  • origin; source - usu. 元
  • base; basis; foundation; root - esp. 基
  • cause - also 因, 原
  • ingredient; material - esp. 素
  • (somebody's) side; (somebody's) location
  • original cost (or capital, principal, etc.)
  • (plant) root; (tree) trunk
  • first section of a waka 和歌

counter:

  • counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry)

noun:

  • handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.); grip

憲政kenseino危機kikiga始まったhajimattanohaこのようなkonoyouna状況joukyounoもとmotoであったdeatta It was under these circumstances that the constitutional crisis began.

このkonoシステムSHISUTEMUnoもとmotodeha生徒seitoha交替koutaide教えoshieあいaiお互いにotagaini助け合わtasukeawaなければなりませんnakerebanarimasen The basis of this system is that the students must take turns in teaching, they have to help each other.

そのsono事務員jimuinha過労karougaもとmotode死んだshinda The clerk died from overwork.

karehaなぜnazetsumaga彼のkarenoもとmotowo去ったsattanokaわからなかったwakaranakatta He had no idea why his wife left him.

さけぶsakebu Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to shout; to cry; to scream; to shriek; to yell; to exclaim
  • to clamor (for or against); to clamour (for or against)

kareha負けられないmakerarenai戦いtatakaiなんだnanda!」to叫んだsakenda He shouted at the top of his voice, "This is a battle we cannot lose."

さるsaruoldサルSARU

noun:

  • monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate ニホンザル
  • sly person - derogatory term
  • idiot; hick - derogatory term
  • sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut)
  • clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook 自在鉤
  • bathhouse prostitute - archaism 湯女

hikikanoサルSARUgakini登っているnobotteirunowo見たmita I saw some monkeys climbing the tree.

パンPANkunhaパンPANniバターBATAAwo塗れるmamirerusaruですdesu Pan is a monkey that can spread butter on bread.

mukashi々、インドINDOnisarutokitsunetousagiga仲良くnakayoku暮らしkurashiteおりoriましmashita Long long ago in India, a monkey, a fox, and a rabbit lived happily together.

だんdan

noun:

  • step; stair; (flight of) steps; (row of) stitches; columns (of print)

noun / counter:

  • grade; rank; level

counter:

  • counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.)
  • dan; senior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc. 級【きゅう】

kareha階段kaidanwo一度に一donidanずつzutsuかけあがったkakeagatta He jumped up the steps three at a time.

ロッテリアROTTERIAha最大saidai10danまでmadeチーズバーガーCHIIZUBAAGAAwo積み上げるtsumiageruことkotonoできるdekiru驚異kyouino「タワーチーズバーガー」‘TAWAACHIIZUBAAGAA’展開tenkaishiteiましmashita Lotteria introduced an extraordinary "Tower Cheeseburger" which can be made by stacking up to 10 patties.

しんけんshinkenirr. Inflection

adjectival noun:

  • serious; earnest

noun:

  • real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon)

ジョージJOOJIha勉強benkyouni真剣shinkenでないdenai George is not serious about his study.

親父oyajiこれkoreってtte・・・真剣shinken?」「当たり前atarimaeだろうdarou決闘kettouなのだnanodaからkarana "Dad, this a real sword?" "Of course, it is a duel after all."

つけるtsukeru Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment)
  • to furnish (a house with)
  • to wear; to put on
  • to keep a diary; to make an entry
  • to appraise; to set (a price)
  • to allot; to budget; to assign
  • to bring alongside
  • to place (under guard or doctor)
  • to follow; to shadow 跡をつける
  • to load; to give (courage to)
  • to keep (an eye on)
  • to establish (relations or understanding)
  • to turn on (light) 点ける
  • to produce flowers; to produce fruit - of a plant

ほかにhokaninewoつけるtsukeruhitohaいませんimasenka Is anyone else bidding?

watashihaひざhizawo曲げmagezuni両方ryouhouno手のひらtenohirawoyukani付けるtsukeruことkotogaできるdekiru I can place the palms of my hands on the floor without bending my knees.

おとこotokoto付けるtsukeruto商品shouhinhaブレイクBUREIKUするsuru Add "Men" and the goods take off.

ぐんgunこおりkoori

noun:

  • district; county ぐん
  • district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period) 国郡里制

これkoreha豊能toyonogunno地図chizuですdesu This is a map of the Toyono district.

ざしきzashikiirr.

noun:

  • tatami room; tatami mat room; formal Japanese room
  • dinner party in a tatami room (esp. when a geisha or maiko attends)
まくmaku Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

  • to sow; to plant; to seed
  • to sprinkle (gold or silver powder on lacquerware) 蒔絵
せっちsetchi Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • establishment; institution
  • installation (of a machine or equipment)

ようやくyouyakukaku店舗tenponi監視kanshiカメラKAMERAga設置setchiされるsareruことになったkotoninatta Eventually it was decided that the stores be equipped with surveillance cameras.

ぶんごbungo

noun:

  • written language; literary language
  • formal (or archaic) written style based on Heian-period Japanese
どうじょうdoujou

noun:

  • dojo (hall used for martial arts training)
  • manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment) - abbreviation - Buddhism term 菩提道場
ちょうchouチョーCHOO

noun / suffix noun / prefix:

  • super-; ultra-; hyper-; very; really

noun / suffix noun:

  • over (after a number or counter); more than

chou高速kousokugaコンコルドKONKORUDOkino特徴tokuchouda Great speed is a feature of the Concorde.

Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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