godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to knead; to thicken into a paste (stirring over a flame)
• to polish (a plan, etc.); to refine; to elaborate; to work out
• to train; to drill; to exercise
• to gloss (silk); to soften; to degum ［練る］
• to tan (leather)
• to temper (steel) - also written as 錬る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to walk in procession; to parade; to march - also written as 邌る

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to tie up; to tie together; to bind; to bundle; to fasten
• to hang (oneself) - also written as 縊る ➜ 首を括る
• to summarize; to put (it all) together; to consolidate
• to estimate; to expect ➜ 高を括る
• to tie-dye ➜ 括り染め
• to detain; to check; to restrain - archaism

noun:

• pages (in a book) out of order due to an error in binding

noun:

• blank email (e.g. for signing up to an email list)

noun:

• Zen stick (used by a Zen priest to strike an inattentive Zazen sitter) ➜ 座禅

noun:

• blank email (e.g. for signing up to an email list) - abbreviation ➜ 空メール【からメール】

noun / ~する noun:

• biding one's time building up strength till finally grasping an opportunity to launch out and flourish - four character idiom

noun:

• stock exchange member who facilitates trading by matching buy and sell orders (similar to an NYSE specialist) - Ōsaka dialect ➜ 才取会員

noun:

• Mercurialis leiocarpa (species of mercury whose leaves can be used to produce an indigo dye)

noun:

• street where many shops and businesses are closed (e.g. due to an economic slump)

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to leave as; to view as; to maintain the status quo

godan ~る verb:

• to push and push; to keep pushing to the end

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to reap completely; to trim up (the hair); to dress up

godan ~る verb:

• to act the goody-goody; to pretend to be nice

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to begin to know; to know for the first time

noun:

• ridge (in field); row of raised earth when planting crops
• rib (cloth, mountains, sea); cord (e.g. corduroy)

noun / ~する noun:

• sending the person accused to the prosecutor

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to take the side of the enemy

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to take the profit over the fame

adverbial noun / temporal noun:

• about the middle (of an era)

noun:

• middle lobe (right lung); median lobe (prostate) - Anatomy term

noun:

• parting of the ways; the way to hades; one's way after the parting

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to observe the reasons and types of faults a person makes is to come to know whether they are virtuous or not

noun / ~する noun:

• entry (on stage); appearance (on screen) Antonym: 退場
• entrance; introduction (into a market)

expression:

• things that do not exist; fur on turtles, horns on rabbits [literal] - four character idiom - idiom