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JLPTN5
並ぶ☆【ならぶnarabu】列ぶ・双ぶ Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to line up; to stand in a line
  • to rival; to match; to equal

必ずkanarazu、全てのsubeteno品物shinamonoがga一列にni並ぶnarabuようにしてyounishite下さいkudasai。 See to it that all the items are arranged in a row.

彼kareはha古今kokonにni並ぶnarabu者monoのnoないnai偉大なidaina政治家seijikaであるdearu。 He is the greatest statesman that ever lived.

JLPTN5
欲しい☆【ほしいhoshii】 Inflection

adjective:

auxiliary adjective:

  • I want (you) to - after the -te form of a verb - usually written using kana alone

私watashiはha鉛筆enpitsuをwoけずるkezuruナイフNAIFUがgaほしいhoshii。 I want a knife to sharpen my pencil with.

このkono書類shoruiをwoそれぞれsorezore２部ずつzutsuコピーKOPIIしてshiteほしいhoshiiんnだdaがga。 I'd like two copies of each of these documents.

JLPTN5
どうしてdoushite☆《如何して》

adverb / interjection:

  • why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for ➜ どうやって

どうしてdoushiteあなたanataにniおo詫び詫biするsuru理由riyuuがgaあるaruのですnodesuかka。 Why should I apologize to you?

JLPTN4
連絡★【れんらくrenraku】聯絡 Inflection

~する noun / ~の noun:

noun:

  • contacting; getting in touch; communication; call; message ➜ ご連絡
  • connection; coordination; junction

~の noun:

  • intercalary; intercalaris; internuncial

ここkokoにni来たkita時tokiはha（必ずkanarazu）連絡renrakuしてshiteくれkure。 Please get in touch with me when you are here.

すばらしいsubarashiiニューヨークNYUUYOOKUのno連絡renraku相手aiteでdeいてiteくれてkureteありがとうございましたarigatougozaimashita。 Thank you so much for having been the nice N.Y. contact that you are.

JLPTN4
決して★【けっしてkesshite・けしてkeshiteirr.】

adverb:

  • never; by no means; not in the least; in no way - with neg. verb

アンディANDEIはhaけっしてkesshiteデートDEETOにniおくれたokuretaことkotoはhaないnai。 Andy is never late for a date.

JLPTN4
久しぶり★【ひさしぶりhisashiburi】久し振り☆ Inflection

adjectival noun / ~の noun / noun:

  • a long time (since the last time); first in a long time

やあyaaビルBIRU、随分zuibun久しぶりhisashiburiだdaねne。 I haven't seen you for a long time, Bill.

JLPTN4
見える☆【みえるmieru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to be seen; to be in sight
  • to look; to seem; to appear
  • to come - honorific language

聖霊seireiがgaあるaru方houのno上ueにni下ってkudatte、そのsono上ueにniとどまられるtodomarareruのnoがga見えたmietaならnara、そのsono方houこそkoso聖霊seireiによってniyotteバプテスマBAPUTESUMAをwo授けるsazukeru方houであるdearu。 The man on whom you see the Spirit come down and remain is he who will baptize with the Holy Spirit.

１１ページPEEJIのno地図chizuはhaとてもtotemo奇妙kimyouにni見えるmieru。逆さまsakasamaにniしてshiteみるmiruとto、見慣れたminareta地図chizuになるninaru。 The map on page 11 looks very strange. Turn it upside down. Then it becomes a familiar map to you.

JLPTN4
たまにtamani☆《偶に・適に》

adverb / suffix:

  • occasionally; once in a while

基本kihonはhaアスカASUKAがgaシンジSHINJIをwoいじめるijimeru。でde、たまにtamaniキレたKIREtaシンジSHINJIがgaアスカASUKAをwo襲うosou。そのsono時tokiのnoアスカASUKAはhaやけにyakeniしおらしいshiorashii。 The key is that Asuka abuses Shinji. So, rarely, Shinji flips and assaults Asuka. Then Asuka is surprisingly meek.

JLPTN3
当時★【とうじtouji】

adverbial noun / temporal noun:

  • at that time; in those days

我々warewareはhaそのsono当時toujiよくyoku放課後houkagoにni野球yakyuuをwoしたshitaものmonoだったdatta。 We would play baseball after school in those days.

JLPTN3
整理★【せいりseiri】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation
  • liquidation; settlement; consolidation; clearance (e.g. debt); paying off
  • retrenchment; curtailment; cutting down; disposal

部屋heyaのno整理seiriをwoしたほうがいいshitahougaiiよyo。 You should set your room in order.

JLPTN3
上☆【じょうjou】

suffix noun:

  • from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
  • aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above

noun:

noun / prefix:

  • superior quality; best; top; high class
  • going up
  • governmental; imperial
  • presenting; showing

prefix:

  • ana- (medical, biol.)

会社kaishaはha税金zeikin上jouのno目的mokutekiでde本社honsha所在地shozaichiをwo香港honkonにni移したutsushita。 The company moved its corporate domicile to Hong Kong for tax purposes.

あなたanataにはniha禍wazawaiのno前兆zenchouであるdearu壁kabe上jouのno書きものkakimonoがga読めるyomeruかもしれないkamoshirenaiがga、私watashiにはnihaちんぷんかんぷんchinpunkanpunだda。 You may be able to read the handwriting on the wall, but it is Greek to me.

理論riron上jou、理論rironとto実行jikkouのno間maにniはha何naniのno違いchigaiもmoないnaiがga、実際jissai上ue違いchigaiはhaあるaruものmonoだda。 In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But, in practice, there is.

JLPTN2
俳句★【はいくhaiku】

noun:

  • haiku; 17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae

これkoreはha芭蕉bashouのno非常にhijouni有名なyuumeina俳句haikuですdesu。 This is a very famous haiku poem by Basho.

JLPTN2
払い込む☆【はらいこむharaikomu】 Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to deposit; to pay in
JLPTN2
余る☆【あまるamaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many ➜ 余り・余り

仕事shigotoがga忙しisogashiすぎるsugiruのnoもmo考えものkangaemonoだdaけどkedo、時間jikanがga余るamaruのnoもmoなぁnaa。 Being too busy with work is a problem, but then so is having too much free time.

JLPTN2
吐き気☆【はきけhakike】吐気・吐きけ・嘔き気

noun:

  • nausea; sickness in the stomach

なんだかnandakaめまいmemaiとto吐き気hakikeがgaしますshimasu。 I feel sort of dizzy and I feel like throwing up.

JLPTN2
挟まる☆【はさまるhasamaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to get between; to be caught in
JLPTN2
挿す【さすsasu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

JLPTN2
こうしてkoushite《斯うして》

conjunction:

こうしてkoushite私watashiはhaいつもitsumo魚sakanaをwo料理ryouriするsuru。 This is how I usually cook fish.

JLPTN1
与党★【よとうyotou】

noun / ~の noun:

  • ruling party; government party; party in power; government

与党yotouはha野党yatou非難hinanのnoキャンペーンKYANPEENをwo展開tenkaiしていますshiteimasu。 The ruling party is running a smear campaign against the opposition.

JLPTN1
妥協★【だきょうdakyou】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • compromise; giving in

ついにtsuini父chichiはha妥協dakyouしたshita。 My father finally compromised.

JLPTN1
踏まえる★【ふまえるfumaeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to be based on; to have origin in
  • to have one's feet firmly planted on; to plant oneself on
JLPTN1
合唱★【がっしょうgasshou】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

  • chorus; singing in a chorus

パーティーPAATEIIはha合唱gasshouでde終わったowatta。 The party ended up with a chorus.

JLPTN1
しみるshimiru☆《染みる・沁みる・滲みる・浸みる・泌みる》 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate
  • to sting (wound or sensitive area, etc.); to smart; to twinge ［染みる・沁みる］
  • to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice); to be influenced
  • to feel keenly; to make a deep impression

虫歯mushibaがgaできちゃってdekichatte、冷たいtsumetai物monoをwo食べるtaberuとtoしみるshimiruんだnda。 Since I developed this cavity, my tooth has been really sensitive to heat and cold.

JLPTN1
原書☆【げんしょgensho】

noun:

  • original document (not a copy or adaptation); book in its original language (esp. a European language)

このkono本honはha原書genshoのno要約youyaku版banですdesu。 This book is abridged from the original.

JLPTN1
助詞☆【じょしjoshi】

noun:

  • particle; postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word - Linguistics term

中国語chuugokugoにおいてnioiteはha「テンスTENSU」をwo表すarawasu場合baaiにはniha上述joujutsuのようにnoyouni「助詞joshi」かka「時tokiをwo表すarawasu語katari」またはmataha文脈bunmyakuによるniyoruものmonoがga多いooi。 When indicating 'tense' in Chinese, as shown above, there are 'particles', 'time-specifying words' and also many cases where it depends on context.

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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