~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

• to be destroyed; to perish; to go out (e.g. fire) ➜ 滅びる

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to destroy; to get rid of; to extinguish ➜ 滅ぼす

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to have someone hold; to let someone have; to give
• to have someone carry; to send with someone
• to keep; to preserve
• to have someone pay (e.g. the bill); to burden someone with
• to raise someone's hopes

expression / ichidan verb:

• to have a cold

noun:

• lunchbox made with loving care by one's wife

expression / noun:

• just one person; only one ➜ たった

noun:

• history of one's love affairs - four character idiom

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to expand; to inflate - rare term ➜ 膨らます

ichidan verb:

• to start eating ➜ 食べ始める

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to rush into; to surge into; to crowd into

expression:

• leave it to me ➜ 任せる

godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:

• to sell ➜ 春をひさぐ

expression:

• (have the honor, honour) to write

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to tie fast
• to arrest

expression:

• unable to let pass unnoticed; unable to be indifferent; unable to just watch (without doing anything); can't bear to see; can't stand watching; can't just stand by ➜ 見かねる【みかねる】

expression:

• even the hardest of hearts can be moved to tears; a tear in the ogre's eye [literal] - proverb

noun:

• place to sleep

expression / ichidan verb:

• to pursue knowledge (one's studies)

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to give a broad grin; to smirk

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to relate; to narrate; to describe
• to confer (a rank)

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to lure out of; to decoy out of
• to drive to (tears, sleep, etc.); to evoke (sympathy, etc.)
• to abduct; to entice out of - archaism

adverb:

• before one knows; before one becomes aware of; unnoticed; unawares - from いつか知らぬ ➜ いつの間にか

noun or verb acting prenominally:

• unable to win

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to have a bad time; to go through a bitter experience; to get into trouble; to get hurt; to suffer ➜ 目にあう【めにあう】

ichidan verb:

• to look down on; to despise; to condescend ➜ 見下す

noun:

• one's own ground; one's own position; one's own area of the field (soccer, rugby, etc.)