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JLPTN1
合唱★【がっしょうgasshou】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

  • chorus; singing in a chorus

パーティーPAATEIIはha合唱gasshouでde終わったowatta。 The party ended up with a chorus.

JLPTN1
しみるshimiru☆《染みる・沁みる・滲みる・浸みる・泌みる》 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; to permeate
  • to sting (wound or sensitive area, etc.); to smart; to twinge ［染みる・沁みる］
  • to be infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice); to be influenced
  • to feel keenly; to make a deep impression

虫歯mushibaがgaできちゃってdekichatte、冷たいtsumetai物monoをwo食べるtaberuとtoしみるshimiruんだnda。 Since I developed this cavity, my tooth has been really sensitive to heat and cold.

JLPTN1
原書☆【げんしょgensho】

noun:

  • original document (not a copy or adaptation); book in its original language (esp. a European language)

このkono本honはha原書genshoのno要約youyaku版banですdesu。 This book is abridged from the original.

JLPTN1
助詞☆【じょしjoshi】

noun:

  • particle; postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word - Linguistics term

中国語chuugokugoにおいてnioiteはha「テンスTENSU」をwo表すarawasu場合baaiにはniha上述joujutsuのようにnoyouni「助詞joshi」かka「時tokiをwo表すarawasu語katari」またはmataha文脈bunmyakuによるniyoruものmonoがga多いooi。 When indicating 'tense' in Chinese, as shown above, there are 'particles', 'time-specifying words' and also many cases where it depends on context.

JLPTN1
徹する☆【てっするtessuru】 Inflection

~する verb (spec.):

  • to penetrate; to sink in
  • to devote oneself (to); to do intently and exclusively
  • to do throughout (e.g. the night)

大学daigaku出たてdetateのno新人shinjinはha資料shiryouをwo作ったりtsukuttari、コピーKOPIIをwoとったりtottariとto裏方urakata仕事shigotoにni徹するtessuruのnoだろうdarouとto、勝手にkatteni想像souzouしていたshiteitaのですnodesuがga見事にmigotoni裏切られましたuragiraremashita。 I had imagined that the newbies fresh from university would probably be stuck with all the backstage work - collecting reference material, getting copies and such but I couldn't have been proved more wrong.

JLPTN1
立ち寄る☆【たちよるtachiyoru】立寄る・立ちよる Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to stop by; to drop in for a short visit

来週raishuu彼女のkanojonoところtokoroにni立ち寄るtachiyoruつもりtsumoriだda。 I'm going to drop in on her next week.

JLPTN1
連ねる☆【つらねるtsuraneru】列ねる Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

JLPTN1
取り組む☆【とりくむtorikumu】取組む Inflection

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

  • to grapple with; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to be matched against
  • to tackle (e.g. a problem); to come to grips with; to work hard on

そろそろsorosoro本気honkiでde仕事shigotoにni取り組むtorikumuころkoroだdaよyo。 It is time you get down to work.

JLPTN1
日向☆【ひなたhinata】日なた

noun:

  • sunny place; in the sun

氷kooriはha日なたhinataでde溶けてtoketeしまったshimatta。 The ice has melted in the sun.

JLPTN1
いかにikani☆《如何に》

adverb:

  • how; in what way
  • however much; however (e.g. easy, rich, sad); whatever; how much

interjection:

  • hey; oi - archaism

いかにikani粗末somatsuであろうdearouともtomo、我が家wagayaはha我が家wagayaであるdearu。 No matter how humble it may be, home is home.

JLPTN1
くっきりkukkiri☆ Inflection

adverb / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

  • distinctly (standing out); clearly; in sharp relief; boldly - onomatopoeia
JLPTN1
潜入☆【せんにゅうsennyuu】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • infiltration; sneaking in

彼kareはha農夫noufuにni身をやつしてmiwoyatsushite城下町joukamachiにni潜入sennyuuしたshita。 Disguising himself as a peasant, he crept into the castle town.

JLPTN1
和文☆【わぶんwabun】

noun:

  • Japanese text; sentence in Japanese

このkono和文wabunをwoフランス語furansugoにni訳しyakushiてteくださいkudasai。 Please translate this Japanese text into French.

JLPTN1
呆然・茫然・ぼう然【ぼうぜんbouzen】惘然【ぼうぜんbouzen・もうぜんmouzen】 Inflection

~たる adjective / ~と adverb:

  • dumbfounded; overcome with surprise; in blank amazement; in a daze
専務★【せんむsenmu】

noun:

  • special duty; being in sole charge of a duty
  • senior managing director; executive director - abbreviation ➜ 専務取締役

あのano専務senmuはhaまったくmattakuのno面食いmenkuiですdesu。 The executive director is a real pushover for looks.

与野党★【よやとうyoyatou】

noun:

  • ruling and opposition parties; parties in and out of power

国会kokkaiのno動きugokiはhaこのkono問題mondaiをwoめぐるmeguru与野党yoyatou間kanのno政治的seijiteki綱引きtsunahikiとなったtonatta。 Parliamentary activity has become a political tug of war between the ruling and opposition parties over the issue.

兼★【けんken】

conjunction:

  • cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study); holding both roles (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs); and; in addition; concurrently; at the same time
社内★【しゃないshanai】

noun / ~の noun:

  • within a company; in-house

社内shanaiでde煙草を吸うtabakowosuuのnoはha社shaのno規則kisokuにni反するhansuru。 Smoking in the office is against our rules.

日本一★【にほんいちnihon'ichi・にっぽんいちnippon'ichi】

noun / ~の noun:

  • Japan's best; number one in Japan

いくらikura器kiだけdakeをwo日本一nippon'ichiにしてもnishitemo、中身nakamiがga三流sanryuuやったらyattaraな～んna～nのno意味imiもmoないnaiんnちゃうchauのno？ The container may be the best in Japan, but if the contents are third class, then isn't it completely meaningless?

年明け★【としあけtoshiake】

noun:

  • beginning of the year; early in the New Year

年明けtoshiakeにni子供kodomoがga産まれるumareru予定yoteiですdesu♪ I'm expecting a baby in the new year!

値上がり★【ねあがりneagari】値上り

noun:

  • price advance; increase in value

今週konshuuハンバーガーHANBAAGAAがga値上がりneagariしたshita。 Hamburgers have gone up this week.

傍聴★【ぼうちょうbouchou】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • listening (to a lecture, hearing, parliament session, etc.); attending (without participating); sitting in (e.g. on a meeting); observing

時々tokidoki、政治家seijikaのno一人がgaテレビTEREBIのno討論会touronkaiにni出てdete傍聴bouchou者shaのno意見ikenをwo押さえつけようosaetsukeyouとするtosuru場面bamenをwoみるmiru。 Sometimes, one of the politicians can be seen trying to keep the audience's opinions under control during televised debates.

真っ向☆【まっこうmakkou】真向

noun:

  • directly opposite; right in front
  • middle of the forehead
  • helmet front

いつもitsumo真っ向makkou勝負shoubuだけでなくdakedenaku、たまにtamaniはha虚虚実実kyokyojitsujitsuのno駆け引きkakehikiとtoやらyaraもmoやってみyattemiたいtaiよyoねne。 We have to be ready not only for a straightforward test of strength, but also for a struggle in which every strategy comes into play.

養子☆【ようしyoushi】

noun:

  • adopted child (usu. male); son-in-law

妻tsumaはha養子youshiをwoとりtoriたかったtakatta。 My wife wanted to adopt a child.

待ち伏せ☆【まちぶせmachibuse】待ちぶせ・待伏せ Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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