expression:

• please; please do for me - after te-form of a verb - colloquialism - abbreviation ➜ 頂戴
• hey; hold on; come on ［ちょ］ - slang - abbreviation ➜ ちょっと

noun:

• influence; effect

~する noun:

• to influence; to affect; to have an influence on; to impact; to have an effect on

noun / adjectival noun:

• elegance; dandyism; sophistication; having style
• affectation; showing off; putting on an air; appearances; doing something just for show

godan ~く verb / transitive:

• to persuade; to coax; to solicit
• to seduce; to make advances; to make a play; to make a pass; to put the moves on; to come on to; to hit on; to court; to woo; to romance

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to pour water (into); to dilute with water
• to hinder; to hamper; to throw cold water on; to put a damper on; to estrange (people)

noun / ~する noun:

• graduation; completion (e.g. of a course)
• outgrowing something; moving on (from)

~の noun / adjectival noun / noun:

• superior; first-class; excellent; top quality

interjection:

• (that's) just fine!; bring it on!

adverb:

• exactly; surely; certainly; just - esp. 正に when in kanji
• right then; just then; at that moment
• just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening) - esp. 将に when in kanji
• duly; naturally - esp. 当に when in kanji

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to throw; to fling; to hurl; to toss
• to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone; to give up on; to leave undone; to leave unfinished ➜ 放っておく

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to come near; to let someone approach
• to bring near; to bring together; to collect; to gather
• to deliver (opinion, news, etc.); to send (e.g. a letter); to contribute; to donate
• to let someone drop by
• to add (numbers)
• to have feelings for (love, goodwill, trust, etc.)
• to rely upon for a time; to depend on
• to use as a pretext
• to put aside
• to press; to push; to force
• to include; to welcome (in a group); to let in - Kansai dialect

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to aim at
• to be after (something); to have an eye on

noun:

• fluorescent lamp; fluorescent light
• person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

conjunction:

• in addition; furthermore
• above (which); on top of (which)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to taper to a point; to become pointed; to become sharp
• to look displeased; to look sour; to be on edge; to be touchy

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to spring; to bound; to bounce
• to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get lively

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to treat oneself to; to splurge on

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to breathe hard; to pant; to be out of breath ➜ 息が弾む【いきがはずむ】

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to dress stylishly
• to joke; to play on words

noun / ~する noun:

• perusing as a side business; doing in addition to one's main work; running (businesses) simultaneously

noun:

• side business; job on the side

adverb:

• exactly; just; precisely - onomatopoeia ➜ かっきり
• punctually; exactly on time - onomatopoeia ➜ かっきり

noun:

• metal rod; metal bar; iron rod; crowbar
• iron club; iron staff with rings on top (traditionally used by night watchmen)

noun:

• clerk; secretary
• writing down; putting on record

noun / ~の noun:

• active duty; active service
• student taking (university) entrance exams while still enrolled in school; student who passed their university entrance exams on the first try - often as 現役で ➜ 浪人【ろうにん】

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to respond; to answer; to meet (e.g. demands, expectations) ［応える・報える］
• to affect; to take a toll; to strike home; to have an effect on; to be hard on someone (e.g. heat, cold, work, illness, etc.); to be a strain - sometimes 堪える ➜ 堪える

noun / ~する noun:

• rushing into; breaking into; storming
• plunging into (war, etc.); embarking on (a new venture)

noun:

• both ends; either end; both edges
• double-mindedness; sitting on the fence ［りょうたん］

noun / ~する noun:

• setting sail; putting out to sea
• starting anew; embarking on something new - idiom